Symmetries, integrals and hierarchies of new (3+1)-dimensional bi-Hamiltonian systems of Monge-Ampère type

DOI10.1016/J.GEOMPHYS.2019.103513MaRDI QIDQ2331530zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Mikhail B. Sheftel, Devrim Yazici

Publication date 29 October 2019

Published in Journal of Geometry and Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.11174

zbMATH Keywords

bi-Hamiltonian hierarchyconserved densitiesHamiltonian operatorMonge-Ampère equationspoint symmetriesrecursion operator

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

PDEs in connection with relativity and gravitational theory (35Q75) Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10) Variational principles and methods for infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems (37K58) Exact solutions to problems in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C15)

Abstract: We study point symmetries, the corresponding conserved densities and hierarchies of four new bi-Hamiltonian heavenly systems in 3+1 dimensions which we discovered recently. We exhibit an important role played by the inverse recursion operators in the description of the hierarchies. Their use is twofold, either to provide the correct bi-Hamiltonian representation or to generate nonlocal symmetry flows. Invariant solutions w.r.t. nonlocal symmetries will generate (anti-)self-dual gravitational metrics which do not admit Killing vectors which is a characteristic feature of $K3$ gravitational instanton.

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Cited in

(2)

• Nonlocal symmetry of CMA generates ASD Ricci-flat metric with no Killing vectors
• Generalized fractional bi-Hamiltonian structure of Plebański's second heavenly equation in terms of conformable fractional derivatives

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