Multiphase segmentation for simultaneously homogeneous and textural images

DOI10.1016/J.AMC.2018.04.023MaRDI QIDQ2335573zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Duy Hoang Thai, Lucas Mentch

Publication date 14 November 2019

Published in Applied Mathematics and Computation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1606.09281

zbMATH Keywords

feature extractionimage decompositionimage denoisingimage segmentationvariational calculus

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Pattern recognition, speech recognition (68T10) Computing methodologies for image processing (68U10) Image processing (compression, reconstruction, etc.) in information and communication theory (94A08)

Abstract: Segmentation remains an important problem in image processing. For homogeneous (piecewise smooth) images, a number of important models have been developed and refined over the past several decades. However, these models often fail when applied to the substantially larger class of natural images that simultaneously contain regions of both texture and homogeneity. This work introduces a bi-level constrained minimization model for simultaneous multiphase segmentation of images containing both homogeneous and textural regions. We develop novel norms defined in different functional Banach spaces for the segmentation which results in a non-convex minimization. Finally, we develop a generalized notion of segmentation delving into approximation theory and demonstrating that a more refined decomposition of these images results in multiple meaningful components. Both theoretical results and demonstrations on natural images are provided.

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Cited in

(9)

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