Multiphase segmentation for simultaneously homogeneous and textural images

DOI10.1016/J.AMC.2018.04.023zbMATH Open1427.94027arXiv1606.09281OpenAlexW2962871559WikidataQ129762495 ScholiaQ129762495MaRDI QIDQ2335573FDOQ2335573

Authors: Duy Hoang Thai, Lucas Mentch 

Publication date: 14 November 2019

Published in: Applied Mathematics and Computation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Segmentation remains an important problem in image processing. For homogeneous (piecewise smooth) images, a number of important models have been developed and refined over the past several decades. However, these models often fail when applied to the substantially larger class of natural images that simultaneously contain regions of both texture and homogeneity. This work introduces a bi-level constrained minimization model for simultaneous multiphase segmentation of images containing both homogeneous and textural regions. We develop novel norms defined in different functional Banach spaces for the segmentation which results in a non-convex minimization. Finally, we develop a generalized notion of segmentation delving into approximation theory and demonstrating that a more refined decomposition of these images results in multiple meaningful components. Both theoretical results and demonstrations on natural images are provided.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1606.09281

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zbMATH Keywords

image segmentationimage decompositionimage denoisingvariational calculusfeature extraction

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Pattern recognition, speech recognition (68T10) Image processing (compression, reconstruction, etc.) in information and communication theory (94A08) Computing methodologies for image processing (68U10)

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Cited In (9)

• Variational, Geometric, and Level Set Methods in Computer Vision
• A multiphase level set framework for image segmentation using global and local image fitting energy
• Strongly convex optimization for joint fractal feature estimation and texture segmentation
• Local mean multiphase segmentation with HMMF models
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• Directional mean curvature for textured image demixing
• Multi-Phase Texture Segmentation Using Gabor Features Histograms Based on Wasserstein Distance
• Cartoon-texture evolution for two-region image segmentation
• Multiphase image segmentation using a phase-field model

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