Non-commutative separate continuity and weakly almost periodicity for Hopf von Neumann algebras

DOI10.1016/J.JFA.2014.12.014MaRDI QIDQ2346101zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Matthew Daws

Publication date 29 May 2015

Published in Journal of Functional Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1409.7302

zbMATH Keywords

\(C^\ast\)-bialgebraHopf von Neumann algebraseparate continuityweakly almost periodic function

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Group algebras of locally compact groups (22D15) Almost periodic functions on groups and semigroups and their generalizations (recurrent functions, distal functions, etc.); almost automorphic functions (43A60) Other ``noncommutative mathematics based on (C^*)-algebra theory (46L89) Operator spaces (= matricially normed spaces) (47L25)

Abstract: For a compact Hausdorff space $X$, the space $SC(XimesX)$ of separately continuous complex valued functions on $X$ can be viewed as a $C^{\ast }$-subalgebra of $C(X{)}^{\ast \ast }overlineotimesC(X{)}^{\ast \ast }$, namely those elements which slice into $C(X)$. The analogous definition for a non-commutative $C^{\ast }$-algebra does not necessarily give an algebra, but we show that there is always a greatest $C^{\ast }$-subalgebra. This thus gives a non-commutative notion of separate continuity. The tools involved are multiplier algebras and row/column spaces, familiar from the theory of Operator Spaces. We make some study of morphisms and inclusions. There is a tight connection between separate continuity and the theory of weakly almost periodic functions on (semi)groups. We use our non-commutative tools to show that the collection of weakly almost periodic elements of a Hopf von Neumann algebra, while itself perhaps not a $C^{\ast }$-algebra, does always contain a greatest $C^{\ast }$-subalgebra. This allows us to give a notion of non-commutative, or quantum, semitopological semigroup, and to briefly develop a compactification theory in this context.

Review text

The author first constructs and studies a noncommutative notion of separate continuity for an arbitrary \(C^*\)-algebra by using the standard theory of operator spaces. Then he applies this construction to von Neumann algebras. On the other hand, there is a close connection between separate continuity and the theory of weakly almost periodic functions on (semi)groups. He is interested in a ``quantum group approach to such questions. Using the notion of noncommutative separate continuity, he shows that the collection of weakly almost periodic elements of a Hopf von Neumann algebra arising from a locally compact quantum group contains a greatest \(C^*\)-subalgebra. The paper contains a complete account of background material and ends with some open questions.

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Cited in

(6)

• Almost and weakly almost periodic functions on the unitary groups of von Neumann algebras
• Factorization of completely bounded maps through reflexive operator spaces with applications to weak almost periodicity
• Completely almost periodic functionals
• Invariant means on subspaces of quantum weakly almost periodic functionals
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