The Brownian cactus. II: Upcrossings and local times of super-Brownian motion

DOI10.1007/S00440-014-0569-5MaRDI QIDQ2349147zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors J.-F. Le Gall

Publication date 19 June 2015

Published in Zeitschrift für Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie und Verwandte Gebiete (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1308.6762

zbMATH Keywords

local timessuper-Brownian motionrandom metric spaceupcrossingsBrownian cactus

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Brownian motion (60J65) Random measures (60G57) Branching processes (Galton-Watson, birth-and-death, etc.) (60J80) Local time and additive functionals (60J55) Superprocesses (60J68)

Abstract: We study properties of the random metric space called the Brownian map. For every h>0, we consider the connected components of the complement of the open ball of radius h centered at the root, and we let N(h,r) be the number of those connected components that intersect the complement of the ball of radius h+r. We then prove that r^3N(h,r) converges as r tends to 0 to a constant times the density at h of the profile of distances from the root. In terms of the Brownian cactus, this gives asymptotics for the number of vertices at height h that have descendants at height h+r. Our proofs are based on a similar approximation result for local times of super-Brownian motion by upcrossing numbers. Our arguments make a heavy use of the Brownian snake and its special Markov property.

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Cited in

(6)

• The hull process of the Brownian plane
• Scaling limits of tree-valued branching random walks
• What is a random surface?
• Growth-fragmentation processes in Brownian motion indexed by the Brownian tree
• Excursion theory for Brownian motion indexed by the Brownian tree
• The hyperbolic Brownian plane

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