Emerging the dark sector from thermodynamics of cosmological systems with constant pressure

DOI10.1007/S10714-015-1904-6zbMATH Open1328.83188arXiv1412.4185OpenAlexW3098725916MaRDI QIDQ2353191FDOQ2353191

Authors: Alejandro Aviles, Norman Cruz, Jaime Klapp, Orlando Luongo 

Publication date: 8 July 2015

Published in: General Relativity and Gravitation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We investigate the thermodynamics of general fluids that have the constriction that their pressure is constant. For example, this happens in the case of pure dust matter, for which the pressure vanishes and also in the case of standard dark matter phenomenology. Assuming a finite non-zero pressure, the corresponding dynamics is richer than one naively would expect. In particular, it can be considered as a unified description of dark energy and dark matter. We first consider the more general thermodynamic properties of this class of fluids finding the important result that for them adiabatic and isothermal processes should coincide. We therefore study their behaviors in curved space-times where local thermal equilibrium can be appealed. Thus, we show that this dark fluid degenerates with the dark sector of the LCDM model only in the case of adiabatic evolution. We demonstrate that, adding dissipative processes, a phantom behavior can occur and finally we further highlight that an arbitrary decomposition of the dark sector, into ad hoc dark matter and dark energy terms, may give rise to phantom dark energy, whereas the whole dark sector remains non-phantom.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1412.4185

Recommendations

• Some properties and implications of the creation pressure and the generalized equilibrium: modification of the adiabatic index, cosmological perturbations
• Thermodynamics of dark energy
• A note on the relations between thermodynamics, energy definitions and Friedmann equations
• ON THE THERMODYNAMICS OF DARK ENERGY
• Dark energy from geometrothermodynamics

zbMATH Keywords

thermodynamics of dark energydark degeneracydark sector

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Classical and relativistic thermodynamics (80A10) Exact solutions to problems in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C15) Relativistic cosmology (83F05) Astrophysical cosmology (85A40)

Cites Work

• DYNAMICS OF DARK ENERGY
• Unification of dark matter and dark energy: the inhomogeneous Chaplygin gas
• Dissipative cosmology
• The cosmological constant problem
• A unified dark energy model from a vanishing speed of sound with emergent cosmological constant
• Note on the thermodynamics and the speed of sound of a scalar field
• Stability and causality in dissipative relativistic fluids
• Bulk viscosity driving the acceleration of the universe
• Geometrothermodynamics
• An alternative to quintessence
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Generalized Chaplygin gas model: dark energy -- dark matter unification and CMBR con\-straints
• The Thermodynamics of Irreversible Processes. III. Relativistic Theory of the Simple Fluid
• Sudden future singularities
• Thermodynamic systems as extremal hypersurfaces
• Inflation, dark matter, and dark energy in the string landscape
• Thermodynamics and dark energy
• Cosmographic study of the universe's specific heat: a landscape for cosmology?
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Entropy and anisotropy
• On the thermodynamical interpretation of perfect fluid solutions of the Einstein equations with no symmetry

Cited In (4)

• Repulsive gravity in regular black holes
• Viability of nonminimally coupled \(f(R)\) gravity
• Extended gravity cosmography
• A note on the relations between thermodynamics, energy definitions and Friedmann equations

This page was built for publication: Emerging the dark sector from thermodynamics of cosmological systems with constant pressure

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q2353191)