Typical real ranks of binary forms

DOI10.1007/S10208-013-9174-8MaRDI QIDQ2355334zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Grigoriy Blekherman

Publication date 22 July 2015

Published in Foundations of Computational Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1205.3257

zbMATH Keywords

ranksymmetric tensors

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Real algebraic and real-analytic geometry (14P99) Multilinear algebra, tensor calculus (15A69)

Abstract: We prove a conjecture of Comon and Ottaviani that typical real Waring ranks of bivariate forms of degree $d$ take all integer values between $lfloorfracd+22floor$ and $d$. That is we show that for all $d$ and all $lfloorfracd+22floorleqmleqd$ there exists a bivariate form $f$ such that $f$ can be written as a linear combination of $m$ $d$-th powers of real linear forms and no fewer, and additionally all forms in an open neighborhood of $f$ also possess this property. Equivalently we show that for all $d$ and any $lfloorfracd+22floorleqmleqd$ there exists a symmetric real bivariate tensor $t$ of order $d$ such that $t$ can be written as a linear combination of $m$ symmetric real tensors of rank 1 and no fewer, and additionally all tensors in an open neighborhood of $t$ also possess this property.

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Cited in

(39)

• Finite schemes and secant varieties over arbitrary characteristic
• Tensor decomposition and homotopy continuation
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• On the cactus rank of cubic forms
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• Geometry and optimization of shallow polynomial networks
• Duality of multiple root loci

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