Additivity rates and PPT property for random quantum channels

DOI10.5802/AMBP.345zbMATH Open1338.46072arXiv1411.6881OpenAlexW1444377824MaRDI QIDQ2355464FDOQ2355464

Motohisa Fukuda, Ion Nechita

Publication date: 23 July 2015

Published in: Annales Mathématiques Blaise Pascal (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Inspired by Montanaro's work, we introduce the concept of additivity rates of a quantum channel $L$, which give the first order (linear) term of the minimum output $p$-R'enyi entropies of $L^{otimesr}$ as functions of $r$. We lower bound the additivity rates of arbitrary quantum channels using the operator norms of several interesting matrices including partially transposed Choi matrices. As a direct consequence, we obtain upper bounds for the classical capacity of the channels. We study these matrices for random quantum channels defined by random subspaces of a bipartite tensor product space. A detailed spectral analysis of the relevant random matrix models is performed, and strong convergence towards free probabilistic limits is showed. As a corollary, we compute the threshold for random quantum channels to have the positive partial transpose (PPT) property. We then show that a class of random PPT channels violate generically additivity of the $p$-R'enyi entropy for all $pgeq30.95$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1411.6881

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zbMATH Keywords

entropyrandom matrixadditivityfree probabilityquantum channel

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Random matrices (probabilistic aspects) (60B20) Quantum information, communication, networks (quantum-theoretic aspects) (81P45) Free probability and free operator algebras (46L54)

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Cited In (4)

• The PPT square conjecture holds generically for some classes of independent states
• On the asymptotic distribution of block-modified random matrices
• Random matrix techniques in quantum information theory
• On the separability of unitarily invariant random quantum states: the unbalanced regime

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