Eigenvectors and eigenvalues in a random subspace of a tensor product

DOI10.1007/S00222-012-0386-3zbMATH Open1276.15007arXiv1008.3099OpenAlexW3103756748MaRDI QIDQ695296FDOQ695296

Benoit Collins, Ion Nechita, S. T. Belinschi

Publication date: 20 December 2012

Published in: Inventiones Mathematicae (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Given two positive integers $n$ and $k$ and a parameter $tin(0,1)$, we choose at random a vector subspace $V_{n}subsetmathbb{C}^{k}otimesmathbb{C}^n$ of dimension $Nsimtnk$. We show that the set of $k$-tuples of singular values of all unit vectors in $V_n$ fills asymptotically (as $n$ tends to infinity) a deterministic convex set $K_{k,t}$ that we describe using a new norm in $R^k$. Our proof relies on free probability, random matrix theory, complex analysis and matrix analysis techniques. The main result result comes together with a law of large numbers for the singular value decomposition of the eigenvectors corresponding to large eigenvalues of a random truncation of a matrix with high eigenvalue degeneracy.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1008.3099

zbMATH Keywords

tensor producteigenvaluesrandom matrixsingular value decompositioneigenvectorslaw of large numbersfree probabilityHilbert-Schmidt normrandom subspace

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Eigenvalues, singular values, and eigenvectors (15A18) Multilinear algebra, tensor calculus (15A69) Random matrices (algebraic aspects) (15B52) Random convex sets and integral geometry (aspects of convex geometry) (52A22) Free probability and free operator algebras (46L54)

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Cited In (15)

• Highly entangled, non-random subspaces of tensor products from quantum groups
• Entanglement and the Temperley-Lieb category
• Almost one bit violation for the additivity of the minimum output entropy
• Gelfand-Tsetlin polytopes and random contractions away from the limiting shape
• How many eigenvalues of a random symmetric tensor are real?
• Continuity and growth of free multiplicative convolution semigroups
• Local spectrum of truncations of Kronecker products of Haar distributed unitary matrices
• Concentration estimates for random subspaces of a tensor product and application to quantum information theory
• Random matrix techniques in quantum information theory
• Additivity rates and PPT property for random quantum channels
• LOW ENTROPY OUTPUT STATES FOR PRODUCTS OF RANDOM UNITARY CHANNELS
• Random positive operator valued measures
• Moment methods on compact groups: Weingarten calculus and its applications
• Asymptotically well-behaved input states do not violate additivity for conjugate pairs of random quantum channels
• Estimates for compression norms and additivity violation in quantum information

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