The ``Riemann hypothesis is true for period polynomials of almost all newforms

DOI10.1186/S40687-016-0081-XMaRDI QIDQ2374089zbMATHOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Yang Liu, Peter S. Park, Zhuo Qun Song

Publication date 14 December 2016

Published in Research in the Mathematical Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1607.04699

zbMATH Keywords

Hecke operatorsRiemann hypothesisnebentypusnewformsperiod polynomial

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Holomorphic modular forms of integral weight (11F11) Special values of automorphic (L)-series, periods of automorphic forms, cohomology, modular symbols (11F67) Nonreal zeros of (zeta (s)) and (L(s, chi)); Riemann and other hypotheses (11M26)

Abstract: The period polynomial $r_f(z)$ for a weight $kgeq3$ newform $fin{S}_k(Gamm{a}_0(N),chi)$ is the generating function for special values of $L(s,f)$. The functional equation for $L(s,f)$ induces a functional equation on $r_f(z)$. Jin, Ma, Ono, and Soundararajan proved that for all newforms $f$ of even weight $kge4$ and trivial nebetypus, the "Riemann Hypothesis" holds for $r_f(z)$: that is, all roots of $r_f(z)$ lie on the circle of symmetry $|z|=1/sqrtN$. We generalize their methods to prove that this phenomenon holds for all but possibly finitely many newforms $f$ of weight $kge3$ with any nebentypus. We also show that the roots of $r_f(z)$ are equidistributed if $N$ or $k$ is sufficiently large.

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Cites work

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• Riemann hypothesis for period polynomials of modular forms
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Cited in

(7)

• The Riemann hypothesis is true up to 3·1012
• Riemann hypothesis for period polynomials for cusp forms on \({\Gamma}_0(N)\)
• Bias of root numbers for modular newforms of cubic level
• Riemann hypothesis for period polynomials attached to the derivatives of \(L\)-functions of cusp forms for \(\Gamma_0(N)\)
• The zeros of odd period polynomials for newforms on \(\Gamma_0 (2)\)
• The zeros of even period polynomials for newforms on Γ₀(𝑁)
• Jensen polynomials are not a plausible route to proving the Riemann hypothesis

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