Automorphism groups of pseudoreal Riemann surfaces

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Publication:2396812

DOI10.1016/J.JPAA.2016.12.039zbMATH Open1365.14039arXiv1612.06810OpenAlexW2568194786MaRDI QIDQ2396812FDOQ2396812


Authors: Michela Artebani, Saúl Quispe, Cristián Reyes Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 26 May 2017

Published in: Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A smooth complex projective curve is called pseudoreal if it is isomorphic to its conjugate but is not definable over the reals. Such curves, together with real Riemann surfaces, form the real locus of the moduli space mathcalMg. This paper deals with the classification of pseudoreal curves according to the structure of their automorphism group. We follow two different approaches existing in the literature: one coming from number theory, dealing more generally with fields of moduli of projective curves, and the other from complex geometry, through the theory of NEC groups. Using the first approach, we prove that the automorphism group of a pseudoreal Riemann surface X is abelian if X/Z(mAut(X)) has genus zero, where Z(mAut(X)) is the center of mAut(X). This includes the case of p-gonal Riemann surfaces, already known by results of Huggins and Kontogeorgis. By means of the second approach and of elementary properties of group extensions, we show that X is not pseudoreal if the center of G=mAut(X) is trivial and either mOut(G) contains no involutions or mInn(G) has a group complement in mAut(G). This extends and gives an elementary proof (over mathbbC) of a result by D`ebes and Emsalem. Finally, we provide an algorithm, implemented in MAGMA, which classifies the automorphism groups of pseudoreal Riemann surfaces of genus ggeq2, once a list of all groups acting for such genus, with their signature and generating vectors, are given. This program, together with the database provided by J. Paulhus in cite{Pau15}, allowed us to classifiy pseudoreal Riemann surfaces up to genus 10, extending previous results by Bujalance, Conder and Costa.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1612.06810




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