Geometry on totally separably closed schemes

DOI10.2140/ANT.2017.11.537MaRDI QIDQ2397615zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Stefan Schröer

Publication date 23 May 2017

Published in Algebra \& Number Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1503.02891

zbMATH Keywords

contractionsHenselian ringsabsolute algebraic closureacyclic schemesČech and sheaf cohomologyétale and Nisnevich topology

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Rational and birational maps (14E05) Étale and other Grothendieck topologies and (co)homologies (14F20) Integral closure of commutative rings and ideals (13B22) Henselian rings (13J15)

Abstract: We prove, for quasicompact separated schemes over ground fields, that Cech cohomology coincides with sheaf cohomology with respect to the Nisnevich topology. This is a partial generalization of Artin's result that for noetherian schemes such an equality holds with respect to the etale topology under the assumption that every finite subset admits an affine open neighborhood (AF-property). Our key result is that on the absolute integral closure of separated algebraic schemes, the intersection of any two irreducible closed subsets remains irreducible. We prove this by establishing general modification and contraction results adapted to inverse limits of schemes. Along the way, we characterize schemes that are acyclic with respect to various Grothendieck topologies, study schemes all whose local rings are strictly henselian, and analyze fiber products of strict localizations.

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Cited in

(4)

• On the cohomology of reciprocity sheaves
• Toward good families of codes from towers of surfaces
• Total separable closure and contractions
• Rigidified torsor cocycles, hypercoverings and bundle gerbes

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