Geometry on totally separably closed schemes

DOI10.2140/ANT.2017.11.537zbMATH Open1403.14051OpenAlexW1540898294MaRDI QIDQ2397615FDOQ2397615

Authors: Stefan Schröer 

Publication date: 23 May 2017

Published in: Algebra \& Number Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We prove, for quasicompact separated schemes over ground fields, that Cech cohomology coincides with sheaf cohomology with respect to the Nisnevich topology. This is a partial generalization of Artin's result that for noetherian schemes such an equality holds with respect to the etale topology under the assumption that every finite subset admits an affine open neighborhood (AF-property). Our key result is that on the absolute integral closure of separated algebraic schemes, the intersection of any two irreducible closed subsets remains irreducible. We prove this by establishing general modification and contraction results adapted to inverse limits of schemes. Along the way, we characterize schemes that are acyclic with respect to various Grothendieck topologies, study schemes all whose local rings are strictly henselian, and analyze fiber products of strict localizations.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1503.02891

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zbMATH Keywords

contractionsHenselian ringsabsolute algebraic closureacyclic schemesČech and sheaf cohomologyétale and Nisnevich topology

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Rational and birational maps (14E05) Étale and other Grothendieck topologies and (co)homologies (14F20) Integral closure of commutative rings and ideals (13B22) Henselian rings (13J15)

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Cited In (4)

• Rigidified torsor cocycles, hypercoverings and bundle gerbes
• Toward good families of codes from towers of surfaces
• On the cohomology of reciprocity sheaves
• Total separable closure and contractions

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