The reconstruction theorem in Besov spaces

DOI10.1016/J.JFA.2017.07.002MaRDI QIDQ2399767zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Cyril Labbé, Martin Hairer

Publication date 24 August 2017

Published in Journal of Functional Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1609.04543

zbMATH Keywords

Besov spacesembedding theoremsregularity structureSchauder estimates

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Function spaces arising in harmonic analysis (42B35) Nontrigonometric harmonic analysis involving wavelets and other special systems (42C40) Sobolev spaces and other spaces of ``smooth functions, embedding theorems, trace theorems (46E35)

Abstract: The theory of regularity structures sets up an abstract framework of modelled distributions generalising the usual H"older functions and allowing one to give a meaning to several ill-posed stochastic PDEs. A key result in that theory is the so-called reconstruction theorem: it defines a continuous linear operator that maps spaces of "modelled distributions" into the usual space of distributions. In the present paper, we extend the scope of this theorem to analogues to the whole class of Besov spaces $mathcal{B}^{g}amm{a}_{p,q}$ with non-integer regularity indices. We then show that these spaces behave very much like their classical counterparts by obtaining the corresponding embedding theorems and Schauder-type estimates.

Review text

The authors introduce in Section 2.1 parabolic Besov spaces \(B^\alpha_{p,q} (\mathbb R^d)\), \(\alpha \in \mathbb R\), \(1\leq p,q \leq \infty\), in terms of local means, and prove a wavelet expansion theorem. Section 2.2 deals with so-called regularity structures \((A,T,G)\), a generalized version of the classical polynomial regular structure (Whitney jets) consisting of \(A=\mathbb N\), whereas \(T\) is related to \(s\)-scaled polynomials, \(s= (s_1, \dots, s_d) \in \mathbb N^d\), and \(G\) is the translation group. The outcome (in the classical case) is the (anisotropic) Taylor polynomial approximation. Now \((A,T,G)\) is introduced in a more abstract way with the intention to replace the Taylor polynomials by abstract spaces \(D^\gamma_{p,q}\) that mimic the concrete Besov spaces in the framework of regular structures. This means, in particular, that the related definitions of \(D^\gamma_{p,q}\) (in two equivalent versions) are an abstract version of the Besov space definitions by ball means. One of the main results of the paper is Theorem 3.1 (reconstruction theorem) saying that there is a linear map of \(D^\gamma_{p,q}\) (in the framework of so-called modelled distributions) into concrete Besov spaces \(B^\alpha_{p,q}\). Section 4 deals with embedding theorems of the spaces \(D^\gamma_{p,q}\) which are similar to those for \(B^\alpha_{p,q}\).

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Cited in

(30)

• Differential equations driven by rough paths with jumps
• On Sobolev rough paths
• Hairer's reconstruction theorem without regularity structures
• Reconstruction theorem for germs of distributions on smooth manifolds
• Paracontrolled calculus and regularity structures I.
• Wavelet analysis of the Besov regularity of Lévy white noise
• Stochastic analysis with modelled distributions
• The elliptic stochastic quantization of some two dimensional Euclidean QFTs
• Besov rough path analysis (with an appendix by Pavel Zorin-Kranich)
• Iterated paraproducts and iterated commutator estimates in Besov spaces
• Weyl law for the Anderson Hamiltonian on a two-dimensional manifold
• Existence of densities for the dynamic \(\Phi^4_3\) model
• A Littlewood-Paley description of modelled distributions
• New directions in rough path theory. Abstracts from the workshop held December 6--12, 2020 (online meeting)
• The continuous Anderson Hamiltonian in \(d \leq 3\)
• Reconstruction of the Berger measure when the core is of tensor form
• Characterization of nonlinear Besov spaces
• Stochastic quantization associated with the \(\exp (\boldsymbol{\Phi})_2\)-quantum field model driven by space-time white noise on the torus in the full \(L^1\)-regime
• The reconstruction theorem in quasinormed spaces
• Besov reconstruction
• The BPHZ theorem for regularity structures via the spectral gap inequality
• A diagram-free approach to the stochastic estimates in regularity structures
• Hairer's multilevel Schauder estimates without regularity structures
• A tourist's guide to regularity structures and singular stochastic PDEs
• Lipschitz estimates in the Besov settings for Young and rough differential equations
• A semigroup approach to the reconstruction theorem and the multilevel Schauder estimate
• Self-similar source-type solutions to the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations
• Invariant Gibbs measures and global strong solutions for nonlinear Schrödinger equations in dimension two
• A semigroup approach to the reconstruction theorem and the multilevel Schauder estimate for singular modelled distributions
• Anderson Hamiltonians with singular potentials

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