A major-index preserving map on fillings

MaRDI QIDQ2409835zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Per Alexandersson, Mehtaab Sawhney

Publication date 16 October 2017

Published in The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1703.03088, http://www.combinatorics.org/ojs/index.php/eljc/article/view/v24i4p3

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zbMATH Keywords

chargeDemazure charactersHall-Littlewood polynomialskey polynomialsMacdonald polynomialsmajor index

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Factorials, binomial coefficients, combinatorial functions (05A10) Symmetric functions and generalizations (05E05)

Abstract: We generalize a map by S. Mason regarding two combinatorial models for key polynomials, in a way that accounts for the major index. We also define similar variants of this map, that regards alternative models for the modified Macdonald polynomials at $t=0$, thus partially answer a question by J. Haglund. These maps imply certain uniqueness property regarding inversion-- and coinversion-free fillings, which allows us to generalize the notion of charge to a non-symmetric setting, thus answering a question by A. Lascoux. The analogous question in the symmetric setting proves a conjecture by K. Nelson.

Review text

Summary: We generalize a map by \textit{S. Mason} [J. Algebr. Comb. 29, No. 3, 295--313 (2009; Zbl 1210.05175)] regarding two combinatorial models for key polynomials, in a way that accounts for the major index. Furthermore we define a similar variant of this map, that regards alternative models for the modified Macdonald polynomials at \(t=0\), and thus partially answers a question by \textit{J. Haglund} [The \(q,t\)-Catalan numbers and the space of diagonal harmonics. With an appendix on the combinatorics of Macdonald polynomials. Providence, RI: American Mathematical Society (AMS) (2008; Zbl 1142.05074)]. These maps together imply a certain uniqueness property regarding inversion-and coinversion-free fillings. These uniqueness properties allow us to generalize the notion of charge to a non-symmetric setting, thus answering a question by \textit{A. Lascoux} [``Polynomials (2013), \url{http://phalanstere.univ-mlv.fr/~al/}] and the analogous question in the symmetric setting proves a conjecture by \textit{K. Nelson} [A new Interpretation of the cocharge statistic. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania (M.s Thesis) (2005)].

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Cites work

• A combinatorial formula for Macdonald polynomials
• A combinatorial formula for Macdonald polynomials
• A combinatorial formula for nonsymmetric Macdonald polynomials
• An explicit construction of type A Demazure atoms
• Enumerative combinatorics. Volume 2.
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 15435 (Why is no real title available?)
• Key polynomials and a flagged Littlewood-Richardson rule
• Properties of the nonsymmetric Robinson-Schensted-Knuth algorithm
• Refinements of the Littlewood-Richardson rule
• Weyl modules for \(\mathfrak{osp}(1, 2)\) and nonsymmetric Macdonald polynomials

Cited in

(6)

• Properties of non-symmetric Macdonald polynomials at \(q=1\) and \(q=0\)
• Cyclic sieving, skew Macdonald polynomials and Schur positivity
• Nonsymmetric Macdonald polynomials and a refinement of Kostka-Foulkes polynomials
• Demazure crystals and the Schur positivity of Catalan functions
• Toward Butler's conjecture
• Towards Butler's conjecture

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