Dynamical transitions between equilibria in a dissipative Klein-Gordon lattice

DOI10.1016/J.JMAA.2018.11.039MaRDI QIDQ2414769zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Panayotis G. Kevrekidis, K. Vetas, D. J. Frantzeskakis, Nikos I. Karachalios, Vassilis Koukouloyannis

Publication date 17 May 2019

Published in Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.07995

zbMATH Keywords

dissipationlimit setnonlinear latticesdiscrete Klein-Gordon equationbifurcations of equlilibriaŁojasiewicz inequality

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Bifurcations in context of PDEs (35B32) KdV equations (Korteweg-de Vries equations) (35Q53) Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20)

Abstract: We consider the energy landscape of a dissipative Klein-Gordon lattice with a $ph{i}^4$ on-site potential. Our analysis is based on suitable energy arguments, combined with a discrete version of the L{}ojasiewicz inequality, in order to justify the convergence to a single, nontrivial equilibrium for all initial configurations of the lattice. Then, global bifurcation theory is explored, to illustrate that in the discrete regime all linear states lead to nonlinear generalizations of equilibrium states. Direct numerical simulations reveal the rich structure of the equilibrium set, consisting of non-trivial topological (kink-shaped) interpolations between the adjacent minima of the on-site potential, and the wealth of dynamical convergence possibilities. These dynamical evolution results also provide insight on the potential stability of the equilibrium branches, and glimpses of the emerging global bifurcation structure, elucidating the role of the interplay between discreteness, nonlinearity and dissipation.

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Cited in

(6)

• GLOBAL EXISTENCE IN INFINITE LATTICES OF NONLINEAR OSCILLATORS: THE DISCRETE KLEIN-GORDON EQUATION
• The Lefever-Lejeune nonlinear lattice: convergence dynamics and the structure of equilibrium states
• Bifurcations of steady states in a class of lattices of nonlinear discrete Klein–Gordon type with double-quadratic on-site potential
• Dissipative structures in a parametrically driven dissipative lattice: chimera, localized disorder, continuous-wave, and staggered states
• Collision of \(\phi^4\) kinks free of the Peierls-Nabarro barrier in the regime of strong discreteness
• Patterns of energy flux in periodic solutions of Klein-Gordon lattices

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