On a positive solution of a three-point boundary value problem

DOI10.1134/S0012266106020169MaRDI QIDQ2461870zbMATH OpenFDO

Publication date 21 November 2007

Published in Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1134/S0012266106020169

positive solution three-point boundary value problem

Nonlocal and multipoint boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations (34B10) Singular nonlinear boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations (34B16) Positive solutions to nonlinear boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations (34B18)

Review text

Consider the boundary value problem \[ x+ f(t,x,x')=0,\quad x'(0)= 0,\quad x(1)={\alpha} x(\eta),\tag{\(*\)} \] where \(f:[0,1]\times [0,+\infty)\times \mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}\) satisfies the Carathéodory conditions and \(\eta\in (0,1)\). The authors prove the following results. Theorem 1. If the solution \(\widetilde y\) of the Cauchy problem \[ y+ g(t) y=0,\quad y(0)= 1,\quad y'(0)= 0 \] is positive, then the boundary value problem \((*)\) has a positive solution for \(\alpha\in (0,\widetilde y(1)/\widetilde y(\eta))\). Theorem 2. If \(\alpha\in (0,1]\) and \[ \| g\|_1\in \Biggl[0,{1-\alpha\over 1-\eta\alpha}\Biggr], \] then \((*)\) has a positive solution.

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Cites work

Positive solutions of some three point boundary value problems via fixed point index theory.

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