Characterizability of PSU(p+1,q) by its order component(s).

DOI10.1216/RMJM/1181069382MaRDI QIDQ2477905zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Amir Khosravi, Behrooz Khosravi

Publication date 14 March 2008

Published in Rocky Mountain Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://projecteuclid.org/euclid.rmjm/1181069382

zbMATH Keywords

finite unitary groupsorder componentsprime graphs

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Graphs and abstract algebra (groups, rings, fields, etc.) (05C25) Finite simple groups and their classification (20D05) Simple groups: alternating groups and groups of Lie type (20D06) Arithmetic and combinatorial problems involving abstract finite groups (20D60)

Review text

The prime graph of a finite group \(G\) is a simple graph whose vertices are the set of primes dividing the order of \(G\), and two distinct vertices \(p\) and \(q\) are joined by an edge if \(G\) has an element of order \(pq\). If \(C_1,C_2,\dots,C_t\) are the connected components of this graph, then the order of \(G\) can be expressed as the product \(m_1m_2\cdots m_t\) where the prime divisors of each \(m_i\) are in \(C_i\), \(i=1,2,\dots,t\). The numbers \(m_1,m_2,\dots,m_t\) are called the order components of \(G\). In the paper under review the authors prove that the unitary group \(\text{PSU}(p+1,q)\) is uniquely determined by its order components if and only if \(q+1\) divides \(p+1\).

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Cited in

(4)

• The main supergraph of finite groups
• A new characterization of \(\text{PSU}(p,q)\).
• Characterization of \(G_2(q)\), where \(2<q\equiv-1\pmod 3\), by order components.
• Characterization of \(G_2(q)\), where \(2 < q \equiv 1\pmod 3\) by order components

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