Degenerate relative equilibria, curvature of the momentum map, and homoclinic bifurcation
The author investigates the relative equilibria (RE) as the fundamental class of solutions of Hamiltonian systems with symmetry, which travels along an orbit of the symmetry group. The Hamiltonian system \(\mathbf{z}_t=X_H(\mathbf{z})\) on a symplectic manifold \((M,\Omega)\) with Hamiltonian function \(H:M\to\mathbb{R}\) is considered with symplectic action on \(M\) of the \(n\)-dimensional abelian Lie group \(G\) and relevant Lie algebra \(\mathfrak{g}\). The RE is a solution of the form \(\mathbf{z}(t)=\exp (t\xi)\) for some \(\xi\in\mathfrak{g}\), where the point \(\mathbf{z}(0)=\varphi\in M\) is a critical point of the augmented Hamiltonian \(H_\xi(\mathbf{z})\equiv H(\mathbf{z})-(\mathbf{J}(\mathbf{z})-\mu,\xi)\), \(\mathbf{J}:M\to\mathfrak{g}^\ast\) is the momentum map, \(\mu\in\mathfrak{g}^\ast\) and \(\langle \cdot,\cdot\rangle:\mathfrak{g}^\ast\times\mathfrak{g}\to\mathbb{R}\) is the pairing between \(\mathfrak{g}\) and dual Lie algebra \(\mathfrak{g}^\ast\). The relative equilibrium is said nondegenerate if the second variation of \(H_\xi\) at a critical point is a nondegenerate quadratic form on the subspace consisting of vectors that are tangent of \(\mathbf{J}^{-1}(\mu)\) and transverse to the group orbit. In the article under review the nonlinear problem near a degenerate RE is investigated. The degeneracy creates a saddle-center and relevant homoclinic bifurcation in the reduced system transverse to the orbit group. The momentum map to the Lie algebra determines the form of homoclinic bifurcation. The base of the bifurcation analysis is the use of singularity theory for smooth mappings between manifolds applied to the pullback of the momentum map.
- Bifurcation of relative equilibria in mechanical systems with symmetry
- Bifurcations of relative equilibria near zero momentum in Hamiltonian systems with spherical symmetry
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1552259
- Hamiltonian systems near relative equilibria
- Relative equilibria near stable and unstable Hamiltonian relative equilibria
- An Example of Stability Exchange in a Hamiltonian Wave System
- Bifurcations and Hamilton's principle
- Convergence versus integrability in Birkhoff normal form
- Hamiltonian and Lagrangian flows on center manifolds with applications to elliptic variational problems
- Hamiltonian systems near relative equilibria
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 192992 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3461174 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1344719 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 707263 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1545711 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 802725 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3350819 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3369498 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 967725 (Why is no real title available?)
- Introduction to Hamiltonian dynamical systems and the \(N\)-body problem
- Lectures on Mechanics
- Measure of degenerate relative equilibria. I
- Momentum maps and Hamiltonian reduction
- Normal forms for linear Hamiltonian vector fields commuting with the action of a compact Lie group
- ON MATRICES DEPENDING ON PARAMETERS
- Periodic orbits of Hamiltonian systems and symplectic reduction
- Periodic solutions of the N-body problem
- Persistence and stability of relative equilibria
- Persistence of relative equilibria in Hamiltonian systems with non-compact symmetry
- Polynomial normal forms with exponentially small remainder for analytic vector fields
- Reappraisal of criticality for two-layer flows and its role in the generation of internal solitary waves
- Reduction, symmetry, and phases in mechanics
- Relative equilibria of Hamiltonian systems with symmetry: Linearization, smoothness, and drift
- Relative normal modes for nonlinear Hamiltonian systems
- Secondary criticality of water waves. Part 1. Definition, bifurcation and solitary waves
- Singularities of differentiable maps, Volume 1. Classification of critical points, caustics and wave fronts. Transl. from the Russian by Ian Porteous, edited by V. I. Arnol'd
- Steady dark solitary waves emerging from wave-generated meanflow: The role of modulation equations
- Superharmonic instability, homoclinic torus bifurcation and water-wave breaking
- Symmetric Hamiltonian bifurcations. (Based on lectures by James Montaldi)
- The transversal relative equilibria of a Hamiltonian system with symmetry
- Topology and mechanics. II: The planar n-body problem
- Degenerate hyperbolic conservation laws with dissipation: reduction to and validity of a class of Burgers-type equations
- Geometric lift of paths of Hamiltonian equilibria and homoclinic bifurcation
- Error propagation in numerical approximations near relative equilibria
- Criticality manifolds and their role in the generation of solitary waves for two-layer flow with a free surface
This page was built for publication: Degenerate relative equilibria, curvature of the momentum map, and homoclinic bifurcation
Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q2482087)