Tensor algebras and displacement structure. IV. Invariant kernels

DOI10.1016/J.LAA.2005.03.013MaRDI QIDQ2484231zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Troy Vernon Banks, T. Constantinescu, Nermine El-Sissi

Publication date 1 August 2005

Published in Linear Algebra and its Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0410491

zbMATH Keywords

displacement structureDyck pathsinvariant positive definite kernelsmoment kernelorthogonal polynomials

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Factorization of matrices (15A23) Multilinear algebra, tensor calculus (15A69) Linear operator methods in interpolation, moment and extension problems (47A57)

Abstract: In this paper we investigate the class of invariant positive definite kernels on the free semigroup on N generators. We provide a combinatorial description of the positivity of the kernel in terms of Dyck paths and then we find a displacement equation that encodes the invariance property of the kernel.

Review text

[For part III, see \textit{M. Barahat} and \textit{T. Constantinescu}, Z. Anal. Anwend. 23, No.~2, 253--274 (2004; Zbl 1061.15025).] The authors consider a general class of positive definite kernels, which are invariant under the action of a free semigroup on itself by concatenation, and their main goal is to find combinatorial descriptions of the positive definiteness and of the invariance property. In Section 2 they review some material on orthogonal polynomials and introduce the moment kernel of a q-positive functional on the algebra of polynomials in several noncommuting variables. Then they describe the main result about positive definite kernels and Dyck paths. They discuss the connection between orthogonal polynomials and displacement equations in their setting. In Section 3 they deal with a kernel involved in the dilation theory for arbitrary families of contraction and calculate the orthogonal polynomials associated with this kernel. In Section 4 they prove the main result about the displacement equation satisfied by an invariant kernel.

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Cited in

(3)

• Tensor algebras and displacement structure. I: The Schur algorithm
• Tensor algebras and displacement structure. II: Non-commutative Szegö polynomials
• Tensor algebras and displacement structure. III: Asymptotic properties

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