Cauchy problem for a system of dynamics of biological groups

DOI10.1016/J.NA.2005.08.017MaRDI QIDQ2489511zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Publication date 28 April 2006

Published in Nonlinear Analysis. Theory, Methods \& Applications. Series A: Theory and Methods (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/j.na.2005.08.017

zbMATH Keywords

Coexistence Expansion of the living spaces Non-extinction

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Initial value problems for second-order parabolic systems (35K45) Reaction-diffusion equations (35K57) Population dynamics (general) (92D25)

Review text

This paper concerns some results for the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions to the following Cauchy problem: \[ \begin{cases} \frac{\partial u_i}{\partial t}=a_i\bigl(|\nabla u_i|^{m_i-2}\nabla u_i\bigr)-b_i u_p^{p_i}u^{q_i}_2,\text{ in }\mathbb{R}^H\times(0,+\infty)\\ u_i(x,0)= u_{0i}(x),\quad x\in\mathbb{R}^H,\end{cases} \] where \(m_i>2\), \(p_i\), \(q_i\), \(q_i>0\), \(b_i\geq 0\), \(u_{0i}\geq 0\) and \(i\in\{ 1,2\}\). This problem describes the dynamics of two interacting biological populations. Non-extinction, coexistence, expansion of the living spaces are also established.

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