The existence of two closed characteristics on every compact star-shaped hypersurface in R^4

DOI10.1007/S10114-014-4108-1zbMATH Open1338.58008arXiv1308.3904OpenAlexW2963249515MaRDI QIDQ256403FDOQ256403

Yiming Long, Hui Liu

Publication date: 9 March 2016

Published in: Acta Mathematica Sinica, English Series (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Recently, Cristofaro-Gardiner and Hutchings proved that there exist at least two closed characteristics on every compact star-shaped hypersuface in $$. Then Ginzburg, Hein, Hryniewicz, and Macarini gave this result a second proof. In this paper, we give it a third proof by using index iteration theory, resonance identities of closed characteristics and a remarkable theorem of Ginzburg et al.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1308.3904

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zbMATH Keywords

closed characteristiccompact star-shaped hypersurfaceHamiltonian systemsmultiplicityresonance identity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Periodic solutions to ordinary differential equations (34C25) Abstract critical point theory (Morse theory, Lyusternik-Shnirel'man theory, etc.) in infinite-dimensional spaces (58E05)

Cites Work

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Cited In (15)

• Dynamical convexity and closed orbits on symmetric spheres
• Perfect Reeb flows and action-index relations
• Multiplicity of closed Reeb orbits on prequantization bundles
• Dynamical implications of convexity beyond dynamical convexity
• Non-hyperbolic closed characteristics on non-degenerate star-shaped hypersurfaces in \(\mathbb{R}^{2n}\)
• Symmetric periodic Reeb orbits on the sphere
• Multiplicity and ellipticity of closed characteristics on compact star-shaped hypersurfaces in \(\mathbb R^{2n}\)
• Lusternik-Schnirelmann theory and closed Reeb orbits
• Two closed orbits for non-degenerate Reeb flows
• A REFINEMENT OF THE HOFER–ZEHNDER THEOREM ON THE EXISTENCE OF CLOSED CHARACTERISTICS NEAR A HYPERSURFACE
• A dichotomy result for closed characteristics on compact star-shaped hypersurfaces in \(\mathbf{R}^{2n}\)
• The Conley conjecture and beyond
• On the minimal number of periodic orbits on some hypersurfaces in \(\mathbb{R}^{2n}\)
• Generalized common index jump theorem with applications to closed characteristics on star-shaped hypersurfaces and beyond
• Irrationally elliptic closed characteristics on symmetric compact star-shaped hypersurfaces in \(\mathbf{R}^{4}\)

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