Resonance identity, stability, and multiplicity of closed characteristics on compact convex hypersurfaces

DOI10.1215/S0012-7094-07-13931-0MaRDI QIDQ2382007zbMATHFDO

Authors Wei Wang, Xijun Hu, Yiming Long

Publication date 27 September 2007

Published in Duke Mathematical Journal (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0701608

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Periodic solutions to ordinary differential equations (34C25) Abstract critical point theory (Morse theory, Lyusternik-Shnirel'man theory, etc.) in infinite-dimensional spaces (58E05)

Abstract: There is a long standing conjecture in Hamiltonian analysis which claims that there exist at least $n$ geometrically distinct closed characteristics on every compact convex hypersurface in $R^{2n}$ with $nge2$. Besides many partial results, this conjecture has been only completely solved for $n=2$. In this paper, we give a confirmed answer to this conjecture for $n=3$. In order to prove this result, we establish first a new resonance identity for closed characteristics on every compact convex hypersurface $Sg$ in $R^{2n}$ when the number of geometrically distinct closed characteristics on $Sg$ is finite. Then using this identity and earlier techniques of the index iteration theory, we prove the mentioned multiplicity result for $R^6$. If there are exactly two geometrically distinct closed characteristics on a compact convex hypersuface in $R^4$, we prove that both of them must be irrationally elliptic.

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Cited in

(41)

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• Stability of closed characteristics on compact convex hypersurfaces in \(\mathbf{R}^{2n}\)
• Multiple P-invariant closed characteristics on partially symmetric compact convex hypersurfaces in \(\mathbb{R}^{2n}\)

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