On higher syzygies of ruled surfaces. II

DOI10.1016/J.JALGEBRA.2005.05.022zbMATH Open1086.14031arXivmath/0411022OpenAlexW2568305497MaRDI QIDQ2583035FDOQ2583035

Authors: Euisung Park 

Publication date: 13 January 2006

Published in: Journal of Algebra (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this article we we continue the study of property $N_p$ of irrational ruled surfaces begun in cite{ES}. Let $X$ be a ruled surface over a curve of genus $ggeq1$ with a minimal section $C_0$ and the numerical invariant $e$. When $X$ is an elliptic ruled surface with $e=-1$, there is an elliptic curve $EsubsetX$ such that $Eequiv2C_0-f$. And we prove that if $LinPicX$ is in the numerical class of $a{C}_0+bf$ and satisfies property $N_p$, then $(C,L{|}_{C_0})$ and $(E,L{|}_E)$ satisfy property $N_p$ and hence $a+bgeq3+p$ and $a+2bgeq3+p$. This gives a proof of the relevant part of Gallego-Purnaprajna' conjecture in cite{GP2}. When $ggeq2$ and $egeq0$ we prove some effective results about property $N_p$. Let $LinPicX$ be a line bundle in the numerical class of $a{C}_0+bf$. Our main result is about the relation between higher syzygies of $(X,L)$ and those of $(C,L_C)$ where $L_C$ is the restriction of $L$ to $C_0$. In particular, we show the followings: $(1)$ If $egeqg-2$ and $b-aegeq3g-2$, then $L$ satisfies property $N_p$ if and only if $b-aegeq2g+1+p$. $(2)$ When $C$ is a hyperelliptic curve of genus $ggeq2$, $L$ is normally generated if and only if $b-aegeq2g+1$ and normally presented if and only if $b-aegeq2g+2$. Also if $egeqg-2$, then $L$ satisfies property $N_p$ if and only if $ageq1$ and $b-aegeq2g+1+p$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0411022

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Syzygies, resolutions, complexes and commutative rings (13D02) Divisors, linear systems, invertible sheaves (14C20) Rational and ruled surfaces (14J26)

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• On higher syzygies of ruled surfaces. II
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Cited In (9)

• Projective normality of ruled surfaces
• Higher syzygies of surfaces with numerically trivial canonical bundle
• On higher syzygies of ruled surfaces. II
• Higher syzygies of ruled varieties over a curve
• Some Remarks on Syzygies of Adjoint Line Bundles
• Bisecant and trisecant curves on ruled surfaces
• Syzygies of surfaces of general type
• On higher syzygies of ruled surfaces
• On higher syzygies of ruled surfaces. III.

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