ALF gravitational instantons and collapsing Ricci-flat metrics on the K3 surface

DOI10.4310/JDG/1557281007zbMATH Open1417.53054arXiv1603.06315OpenAlexW2963714907WikidataQ115165279 ScholiaQ115165279MaRDI QIDQ2632928FDOQ2632928

Authors: Lorenzo Foscolo 

Publication date: 15 May 2019

Published in: Journal of Differential Geometry (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We construct large families of new collapsing hyperk"ahler metrics on the K3 surface. The limit space is the quotient of a flat 3-torus by an involution. Away from finitely many exceptional points the collapse occurs with bounded curvature. There are at most 24 exceptional points where the curvature concentrates, which always contains the 8 fixed points of the involution on the 3-torus. The geometry around these points is modelled by ALF gravitational instantons: of dihedral type (Dk) for the fixed points of the involution on the 3-torus and of cyclic type (Ak) otherwise. The collapsing metrics are constructed by deforming approximately hyperk"ahler metrics obtained by gluing ALF gravitational instantons to a background (incomplete) hyperk"ahler metric arising from the Gibbons-Hawking ansatz over a punctured 3-torus. As an immediate application to submanifold geometry, we exhibit hyperk"ahler metrics on the K3 surface that admit a strictly stable minimal sphere which cannot be holomorphic with respect to any complex structure compatible with the metric.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1603.06315

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zbMATH Keywords

gravitational instantonEguchi-Hanson metricALF spacecollapsing hyper-Kähler metrics

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

(K3) surfaces and Enriques surfaces (14J28) Hyper-Kähler and quaternionic Kähler geometry, ``special geometry (53C26)

Cited In (13)

• Special Lagrangians, Lagrangian mean curvature flow and the Gibbons-Hawking ansatz
• Period domains for gravitational instantons
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Collapsing \(K3\) surfaces and moduli compactification
• The collapsing geometry of almost Ricci-flat 4-manifolds
• Minimal surfaces and weak gravity
• Degeneration of ALF \(D_n\) metrics
• Families of degenerating Poincaré-Einstein metrics on \(\mathbb{R}^4\)
• Nilpotent structures and collapsing Ricci-flat metrics on the K3 surface
• A blow-up formula for stationary quaternionic maps
• Geodesics on a K3 surface near the orbifold limit
• The Kapustin-Witten equations on ALE and ALF gravitational instantons
• Gravitational instantons and degenerations of Ricci-flat metrics on the \(K3\) surface

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