Friedmann cosmology with matter creation in modified f(R,T) gravity

DOI10.1007/S10773-015-2767-ZzbMATH Open1336.83017arXiv1408.0633OpenAlexW1710695552MaRDI QIDQ264833FDOQ264833

Authors: Vijay Singh, C. P. Singh 

Publication date: 1 April 2016

Published in: International Journal of Theoretical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The theoretical and observational consequences of thermodynamics of open systems, which allow particle creation are investigated in modified $f(R,T)$ ($R$ is the Ricci scalar and $T$ is the trace of energy-momentum tensor) theory of gravity within the framework of a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker line element. A simplest particular model $f(R,T)=R+2f(T)$ and "gamma-law" equation of state $p=(gamma-1)ho$ are assumed to explore the role of particle creation in the early and late time evolution of the universe. A power-law expansion model is proposed for $0leqgammaleq2$ by considering the natural phenomenological particle creation rate $$, where $$ is a pure number of the order of unity. A Big Rip singularity is observed for $gamma<0$, which describes the phantom cosmology. We observe that the accelerated expansion of the universe is driven by the particle creation without any exotic "quintessence" component or a cosmological constant. It is also found by density parameter that the model becomes of negative curvature due to particle creation and the entropy increases with the evolution of the universe. Some kinematics tests such as lookback time, luminosity distance, proper distance, angular diameter versus redshift are discussed in detail to observe the role of particle creation in early and late time evolution of the universe.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1408.0633

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zbMATH Keywords

entropycosmologymatter creationmodified gravity theoryparticle creationpower-law expansionthermodynamics

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Classical and relativistic thermodynamics (80A10) Quantum field theory on curved space or space-time backgrounds (81T20) Exact solutions to problems in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C15) Classes of solutions; algebraically special solutions, metrics with symmetries for problems in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C20) Relativistic gravitational theories other than Einstein's, including asymmetric field theories (83D05) Relativistic cosmology (83F05)

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Cited In (12)

• Quantum effects from particle production on background evolution and Cardy-Verlinde formula in \(f(R)\) gravity
• Cosmology in modified \(f(R, T)\)-gravity theory in a variant \(\Lambda(T)\) scenario-revisited
• Bounding f(R,T) gravity by particle creation
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Particle creation in a \(f(R)\) theory with cosmological constraints
• Particle creation in Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe
• Irreversible thermodynamic description of dark matter and radiation creation during inflationary reheating
• Classification of patterns representing apples and oranges in three-qubit system
• Modified Friedmann equations in R  ¹ -modified gravity
• On the temporal evolution of particle production in \(f(T)\) gravity
• Gödel and Gödel-type solutions in the Palatini f(R,T) gravity theory
• Irreversible thermodynamic perception of particle creation in generalized non-minimally coupled gravity

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