Higher Specht bases for generalizations of the coinvariant ring

DOI10.1007/S00026-020-00516-1MaRDI QIDQ2660132zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Yanyan Li

Publication date 29 March 2021

Published in Annals of Combinatorics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.02110

zbMATH Keywords

coinvariantspolynomial idealsrepresentation theory of \(S_n\)symmetric functionsYoung tableaux

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Symmetric functions and generalizations (05E05) Combinatorial aspects of representation theory (05E10) Combinatorial aspects of commutative algebra (05E40) Representations of finite symmetric groups (20C30)

Abstract: The classical coinvariant ring $R_n$ is defined as the quotient of a polynomial ring in $n$ variables by the positive-degree $S_n$-invariants. It has a known basis that respects the decomposition of $R_n$ into irreducible $S_n$-modules, consisting of the higher specht polynomials due to Ariki, Terasoma, and Yamada. We provide an extension of the higher Specht basis to the generalized coinvariant rings $R_{n,k}$. We also give a conjectured higher Specht basis for the Garsia-Procesi modules $R_{m}u$, and provide a proof of the conjecture in the case of two-row partition shapes $mu$. We then combine these results to give a higher Specht basis for an infinite subfamily of the modules $R_{n,k,mu}$ recently defined by Griffin, which are a common generalization of $R_{n,k}$ and $R_{mu}$.

Review text

The authors provide an extension of the higher Specht basis for the classical coinvariant ring \(R_n\), consisting of the higher Specht polynomials due to \textit{S. Ariki} et al. [Hiroshima Math. J. 27, No. 1, 177--188 (1997; Zbl 0886.20009)], to the generalized coinvariant rings \(R_{n,k}\) introduced in [\textit{J. Haglund} et al., Adv. Math. 329, 851--915 (2018; Zbl 1384.05043)]. They give a conjectured higher Specht basis for the Garsia-Procesi modules \(R_{\mu}\) [\textit{A. M. Garsia} and \textit{C. Procesi}, Adv. Math. 94, No. 1, 82--138 (1992; Zbl 0797.20012)], and provide a proof of the conjecture in the case of two-row partition shapes \(\mu\). Subsequently, a higher Specht basis for an infinite subfamily of the modules \(R_{n,k,\mu}\) defined by \textit{S. T. Griffin} [Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 374, No. 4, 2609--2660 (2021; Zbl 1459.05340)], which are a common generalization of \(R_{n,k}\) and \(R_\mu\), is constructed.

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Cited in

(11)

• Jack polynomials and the coinvariant ring of 𝐺(𝑟,𝑝,𝑛)
• Ordered set partitions, Garsia-Procesi modules, and rank varieties
• Harmonic bases for generalized coinvariant algebras
• Harmonic bases for generalized coinvariant algebras
• Δ–Springer varieties and Hall–Littlewood polynomials
• The Hilbert series of the superspace coinvariant ring
• Higher Specht polynomials under the diagonal action
• Additive and multiplicative coinvariant spaces of Weyl groups in the light of harmonics and graded transfer
• Bitableaux bases for some Garsia-Haiman modules and other related modules
• Higher Specht polynomials and tableaux bijections for Hessenberg varieties
• Higher Specht polynomials for the diagonal action

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• SageMath

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