Torelli theorem for the moduli space of symplectic parabolic Higgs bundles

DOI10.1016/J.BULSCI.2021.102978MaRDI QIDQ2662363zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Sumit Roy

Publication date 13 April 2021

Published in Bulletin des Sciences Mathématiques (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.02261

zbMATH Keywords

Hitchin mapspectral curvesymplectic parabolic Higgs bundle

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Algebraic moduli problems, moduli of vector bundles (14D20) Fine and coarse moduli spaces (14D22) Vector bundles on curves and their moduli (14H60) Symplectic structures of moduli spaces (53D30)

Abstract: Let $(X,D)$ and $(X^{\prime },D^{\prime })$ be two compact Riemann surfaces of genus $ggeq4$ with the set of marked points $DsubsetX$ and $D^{\prime }subset{X}^{\prime }$. Fix a parabolic line bundle $L$ with trivial parabolic structure. Let $mathcal{N}_{extnormalSp}(2m,alpha,L)$ and $mathcalN{\text{'}}_{extnormalSp}(2m,alpha,L)$ be the moduli spaces of stable symplectic parabolic Higgs bundles over $X$ and $X^{\prime }$ respectively, with rank $2m$ and fixed parabolic structure $alpha$, with the symplectic form taking values in $L$. We prove that if $mathcal{N}_{extnormalSp}(2m,alpha,L)$ is isomorphic to $mathcalN{\text{'}}_{extnormalSp}(2m,alpha,L)$, then there exist an isomorphism between $X$ and $X^{\prime }$ sending $D$ to $D^{\prime }$.

Review text

A Torelli theorem for moduli spaces of (Higgs) bundles or parabolic (Higgs) bundles over compact Riemann surfaces has been obtained in a number of cases. The present article studies the case of moduli of stable symplectic parabolic Higgs bundles over compact Riemann surfaces of genus \(g \ge 4\) with a set \(D \subset X\) of marked points. A symplectic parabolic Higgs bundle is given by a triple \(\left( {{E}_{*}},\Phi ,\psi \right)\); in this tuple, the pair \(\left( {{E}_{*}},\psi \right)\) comprises a symplectic parabolic bundle, while \(\Phi :{{E}_{*}}\to {{E}_{*}}\otimes K\left( D \right)\) is a strongly parabolic Higgs field compatible with the symplectic structure \(\psi \), where \(K\) denotes the canonical line bundle over \(X\) and \(K\left( D \right)\cong K\otimes {{\mathsf{\mathcal{O}}}_{X}}\left( D \right)\). For a fixed parabolic line bundle \(L\to X\) and fixed parabolic structure denoted by \(\alpha\), let \({{\mathsf{\mathcal{M}}}_{\text{Sp}}}\left( 2m,\alpha ,L \right)\) stand for the moduli space of stable symplectic parabolic bundles of fixed rank \(2m\) and \(\alpha\), \(L\) as above. The author proves in Section 4 of the article a Torelli theorem for the space \({{\mathsf{\mathcal{M}}}_{\text{Sp}}}\left( 2m,\alpha ,L \right)\) by using the \textit{Hitchin discriminant}, that is, the locus of the singular spectral curves on the cotangent space \({{T}^{*}}{{\mathsf{\mathcal{M}}}_{\text{Sp}}}\left( 2m,\alpha ,L \right)\). In Sections 5,6 and 7, the author develops the tools for proving a Torelli theorem for the moduli space \({{\mathsf{\mathcal{N}}}_{\text{Sp}}}\left( 2m,\alpha ,L \right)\) of stable symplectic parabolic \textit{Higgs bundles} assuming that \(\alpha\) involves full flags and rational parabolic weights, and that the rank \(2m\) and the degree of the bundle are coprime; this ensures that stability of a symplectic parabolic Higgs bundle is equivalent to the stability of the underlying vector bundle. It is shown that the moduli space \({{\mathsf{\mathcal{M}}}_{\text{Sp}}}\left( 2m,\alpha ,L \right)\) embeds in the nilpotent cone of \({{\mathsf{\mathcal{N}}}_{\text{Sp}}}\left( 2m,\alpha ,L \right)\) as a component and, in fact, this is the unique component of the nilpotent cone, which does not admit a nontrivial \({{\mathbb{C}}^{*}}\)-action. This important fact allows the author to reduce the problem of establishing a Torelli theorem for \({{\mathsf{\mathcal{N}}}_{\text{Sp}}}\left( 2m,\alpha ,L \right)\) to the level of the moduli space \({{\mathsf{\mathcal{M}}}_{\text{Sp}}}\left( 2m,\alpha ,L \right)\), for which the desired statement was proven as described above.

Recommendations

• A Torelli type theorem for the moduli space of parabolic vector bundles over curves.
• Torelli theorems for moduli of logarithmic connections and parabolic bundles
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Cited in

(10)

• Torelli theorem for the parabolic Deligne-Hitchin moduli space
• On birational Torelli theorems
• Hitchin fibration on moduli of symplectic and orthogonal parabolic Higgs bundles
• A Torelli type theorem for the moduli space of parabolic vector bundles over curves.
• Integrable systems and Torelli theorems for the moduli spaces of parabolic bundles and parabolic Higgs bundles
• A Torelli theorem for the moduli space of parabolic Higgs bundles
• Torelli theorem for the Deligne-Hitchin moduli space. II
• Spectral data for parabolic projective symplectic/orthogonal Higgs bundles
• Torelli theorems for moduli of logarithmic connections and parabolic bundles
• Betti numbers of parabolic \(U (2,1)\)-Higgs bundles moduli spaces

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