The Bi-Laplacian with Wentzell boundary conditions on Lipschitz domains

DOI10.1007/S00020-021-02624-WMaRDI QIDQ2664397zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Yanyan Li

Publication date 20 April 2021

Published in Integral Equations and Operator Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.08364

zbMATH Keywords

analytic semigroupWentzell boundary conditionfourth-order differential operatorLipschitz boundaryeventual positivity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Smoothness and regularity of solutions to PDEs (35B65) Initial-boundary value problems for higher-order parabolic equations (35K35) Forms (bilinear, sesquilinear, multilinear) (47A07) One-parameter semigroups and linear evolution equations (47D06)

Abstract: We investigate the Bi-Laplacian with Wentzell boundary conditions in a bounded domain $Omegasubseteqmathbb{R}^d$ with Lipschitz boundary $Gamma$. More precisely, using form methods, we show that the associated operator on the ground space $L^2(Omega)imes{L}^2(Gamma)$ has compact resolvent and generates a holomorphic and strongly continuous real semigroup of self-adjoint operators. Furthermore, we give a full characterization of the domain in terms of Sobolev spaces, also proving H"older regularity of solutions, allowing classical interpretation of the boundary condition. Finally, we investigate spectrum and asymptotic behavior of the semigroup, as well as eventual positivity.

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