Degenerations of log Hodge de Rham spectral sequences, log Kodaira vanishing theorem in characteristic p>0 and log weak Lefschetz conjecture for log crystalline cohomologies

DOI10.1007/S40879-021-00475-8MaRDI QIDQ2667149zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Yukiyoshi Nakkajima, Fuetaro Yobuko

Publication date 24 November 2021

Published in European Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.09110

lifts of log smooth integral schemes over \(\mathcal{W}_2\)log deformation theory with relative Frobenius log Hodge de Rham spectral sequences in finite characteristic log Kodaira vanishing theorem in finite characteristic log weak Lefschetz conjecture for log crystalline cohomologies quasi-F-split height

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

(p)-adic cohomology, crystalline cohomology (14F30) de Rham cohomology and algebraic geometry (14F40) Calabi-Yau manifolds (algebro-geometric aspects) (14J32)

Abstract: In this article we prove that the log Hodge de Rham spectral sequences of certain proper log smooth schemes of Cartier type in characteristic

p > 0

degenerate at

E_{1}

. We also prove that the log Kodaira vanishings for them hold when they are projective. We formulate the log weak Lefschetz conjecture for log crystalline cohomologies and prove that it is true in certain cases.

Review text

Let \(\kappa\) be a perfect field of characteristic \(p > 0\). Let \(Y\) be a smooth proper variety over \(\kappa\). Then the second-named author of the paper under review [Math. Z. 292, No. 1--2, 307--316 (2019; Zbl 1410.14019)] defined a notion called the ``quasi-Frobenius splitting height of \(Y\), denoted by \(h_{F}(Y)\). He showed that if \(h_F(Y) < \infty\), then \(Y\) lifts to \(W_2(\kappa)\). For smooth proper \(Y\) with trivial canonical bundle, and that \(h^i(\mathcal{O}_Y)= 0\), for all \(0 < i < \dim Y\), the second-named author also showed that \(h_F(Y)\) is equal to the height of the Artin-Mazur formal group of \(Y\) (in middle cohomological degree). The present article generalizes the above theorems to smooth proper logarithmic schemes over \(\kappa\) of Cartier type (\(\kappa\) being equipped with a fs log structure). Among other things, a \(W_2(\kappa)\)-liftability criterion similar to that of Kawamata-Namikawa is given. Various results about Hodge degeneration and Kodaira vanishing are deduced as well.

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