Asumu fractional derivative applied to edge detection on SARS-COV2 images

DOI10.1155/2022/1131831MaRDI QIDQ2669955zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Gustavo Asumu Mboro Nchama, L. Alfonso, Roberto Rodríguez Morales, Ezekiel Nnamere Aneke

Publication date 9 March 2022

Published in Journal of Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/1131831

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Biomedical imaging and signal processing (92C55) Image processing (compression, reconstruction, etc.) in information and communication theory (94A08) Detection theory in information and communication theory (94A13)

Review text

Summary: Edge detection consists of a set of mathematical methods which identifies the points in a digital image where image brightness changes sharply. In the traditional edge detection methods such as the first-order derivative filters, it is easy to lose image information details and the second-order derivative filters are more sensitive to noise. To overcome these problems, the methods based on the fractional differential-order filters have been proposed in the literature. This paper presents the construction and implementation of the Prewitt fractional differential filter in the Asumu definition sense for SARS-COV2 image edge detection. The experiments show that these filters can avoid noise and detect rich edge details. The experimental comparison show that the proposed method outperforms some edge detection methods. In the next paper, we are planning to improve and combine the proposed filters with artificial intelligence algorithm in order to program a training system for SARS-COV2 image classification with the aim of having a supplemental medical diagnostic.

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Cites work

• A new construction of a fractional derivative mask for image edge analysis based on Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative
• Fractional differentiation for edge detection
• Image edge detection using fractional calculus with feature and contrast enhancement

Cited in

(1)

• Image edge detection using fractional conformable derivatives in Liouville-Caputo sense for medical image processing

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