Kähler spaces with zero first Chern class: Bochner principle, Albanese map and fundamental groups

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Publication:2673077



Abstract: Let X be a compact K"ahler space with klt singularities and vanishing first Chern class. We prove the Bochner principle for holomorphic tensors on the smooth locus of X: any such tensor is parallel with respect to the singular Ricci-flat metrics. As a consequence, after a finite quasi-'etale cover X splits off a complex torus of the maximum possible dimension. We then proceed to decompose the tangent sheaf of X according to its holonomy representation. In particular, we classify those X which have strongly stable tangent sheaf: up to quasi-'etale covers, these are either irreducible Calabi--Yau or irreducible holomorphic symplectic. As an application of these results, we show that if X has dimension four, then it satisfies Campana's Abelianity Conjecture.


Let \(X\) be a compact complex variety. Certain classes of compact complex varieties play an important role in studying of bimeromorphic classification of Kähler manifolds. Especially, if \(X\) is smooth, it is well known, by the Beauville-Bogomolov Decomposition Theorem (see, e.g., [\textit{A. Beauville}, J. Differ. Geom. 18, 755--782 (1983; Zbl 0537.53056)]), that \(X\) admits a finite étale cover which decomposes as a product of a complex torus, irreducible simply connected Calabi-Yau manifolds and holomorphic symplectic manifolds. Generalizations of the Beauville-Bogomolov Decomposition Theorem are devoted to the singular case, initiated in [\textit{D. Greb} et al., Adv. Stud. Pure Math. 70, 67--113 (2016; Zbl 1369.14052)], which include a find of a natural splitting of the tangent sheaf of \(X\) into algebraically integrable foliations and then the proof that this splitting gives rise to a decomposition of \(X\) up to a quasi-étale cover. \textit{A. Höring} and \textit{T. Peternell} [Invent. Math. 216, No. 2, 395--419 (2019; Zbl 07061101)] have proved the decomposition theorem in the projective setting, based on an algebraic integrability result for vector bundles. However, these results leave the Kähler case of the decomposition theorem essentially open. In the paper under review, the authors attempt the task to prove the Kähler version of several crucial facts which are important in the proof of the decomposition theorem in the projective setting. It is presented more detailed in the authors' abstract: ``Let \(X\) be a compact Kähler space with klt singularities and vanishing first Chern class. We prove the Bochner principle for holomorphic tensors on the smooth locus of \(X\): any such tensor is parallel with respect to the singular Ricci-flat metrics. As a consequence, after a finite quasi-étale cover \(X\) splits off a complex torus of the maximum possible dimension. We then proceed to decompose the tangent sheaf of \(X\) according to its holonomy representation. In particular, we classify those \(X\) which have strongly stable tangent sheaf: up to quasi-étale covers, these are either irreducible Calabi-Yau or irreducible holomorphic symplectic. As an application of these results, we show that if \(X\) has dimension four, then it satisfies Campana's Abelianity Conjecture.



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