Nonparametric Bayes modeling with sample survey weights

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Publication:274164

DOI10.1016/J.SPL.2016.02.009zbMATH Open1384.62031arXiv1409.5914OpenAlexW2224478685WikidataQ92711082 ScholiaQ92711082MaRDI QIDQ274164FDOQ274164


Authors: Amy H. Herring, C. T. Halpern, T. Kunihama, David Dunson Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 22 April 2016

Published in: Statistics \& Probability Letters (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In population studies, it is standard to sample data via designs in which the population is divided into strata, with the different strata assigned different probabilities of inclusion. Although there have been some proposals for including sample survey weights into Bayesian analyses, existing methods require complex models or ignore the stratified design underlying the survey weights. We propose a simple approach based on modeling the distribution of the selected sample as a mixture, with the mixture weights appropriately adjusted, while accounting for uncertainty in the adjustment. We focus for simplicity on Dirichlet process mixtures but the proposed approach can be applied more broadly. We sketch a simple Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm for computation, and assess the approach via simulations and an application.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1409.5914




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