On the dynamical and arithmetic degrees of rational self-maps of algebraic varieties

DOI10.1515/CRELLE-2014-0020zbMATH Open1393.37115arXiv1208.0815OpenAlexW2962725545WikidataQ56987137 ScholiaQ56987137MaRDI QIDQ274652FDOQ274652

Shu Kawaguchi, Joseph H. Silverman

Publication date: 25 April 2016

Published in: Journal für die Reine und Angewandte Mathematik (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let f : X --> X be a dominant rational map of a projective variety defined over a global field, let d_f be the dynamical degree of f, and let h_X be a Weil height on X relative to an ample divisor. We prove that h_X(f^n(P)) << (d_f + e)^n h_X(P), where the implied constant depends only on X, h_X, f, and e. As applications, we prove a fundamental inequality a_f(P) le d_f for the upper arithmetic degree and we construct canonical heights for (nef) divisors. We conjecture that a_f(P) = d_f whenever the orbit of P is Zariski dense, and we describe some cases for which we can prove our conjecture.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1208.0815

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Automorphisms of surfaces and higher-dimensional varieties (14J50) Height functions; Green functions; invariant measures in arithmetic and non-Archimedean dynamical systems (37P30) Arithmetic dynamics on general algebraic varieties (37P55)

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