Profiled spectral lines generated by Keplerian discs orbiting in the Bardeen and Ayòn-Beato-Garcìa spacetimes

DOI10.1088/0264-9381/33/8/085004zbMATH Open1338.83122arXiv1604.00632OpenAlexW2334014789MaRDI QIDQ2808084FDOQ2808084

Zdeněk Stuchlík, Jan Schee

Publication date: 26 May 2016

Published in: Classical and Quantum Gravity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Shape and frequency-shift map of direct and indirect images of Keplerian discs orbiting in Bardeen and Ayon-Beato-Garcia (ABG) black hole and no-horizon spacetimes are determined. Then profiles of spectral lines generated in the innermost parts of the Keplerian discs in the Bardeen and ABG spacetimes are constructed. The frequency-shift maps and profiled spectral lines are compared to those generated in the field of Schwarzschild black holes and possible observationally relevant signatures of the regular black hole and no-horizon spacetimes are discussed. We demonstrate that differences relative to the Schwarzschild spacetimes are for the no-horizon spacetimes much more profound in comparison to the regular black hole spacetimes and increase with increasing charge parameter of the spacetime. The differences are stronger for small and large inclination angles than for mediate ones. For the no-horizon spacetimes, the differences enable to distinguish the Bardeen and ABG spacetime, if inclination angle to the distant observer is known. We also show that contribution of the so called ghost images to the profiled lines increases with increasing charge parameter of the spacetimes.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1604.00632

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zbMATH Keywords

black holespectral linesoptical phenomenaKeplerian discregular spacetimes

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Equations of motion in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C10) Galactic and stellar dynamics (85A05) Black holes (83C57) Space-time singularities, cosmic censorship, etc. (83C75)

Cited In (5)

• Signatures of regular black holes from the shadow of Sgr A* and M87*
• Magnetically charged black holes from non-linear electrodynamics and the Event Horizon Telescope
• Frequency shift of photon radiated from accretion disc of acoustic black hole
• Photon ring structure of rotating regular black holes and no-horizon spacetimes
• Gravitational lensing of charged Ayon-Beato-Garcia black holes and nonlinear effects of Maxwell fields

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