A short proof of the dimension conjecture for real hypersurfaces in C^2

DOI10.1090/PROC/13070MaRDI QIDQ2817016zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors A. V. Isaev, Boris Kruglikov

Publication date 26 August 2016

Published in Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1509.09139

zbMATH Keywords

Lie algebras of infinitesimal CR-automorphismsreal hypersurfaces in \(\mathbb C\)spherical hypersurfaces

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Real-analytic manifolds, real-analytic spaces (32C05) Real submanifolds in complex manifolds (32V40)

Abstract: Recently, I. Kossovskiy and R. Shafikov have settled the so-called Dimension Conjecture, which characterizes spherical hypersurfaces in ${mathbbC}^2$ via the dimension of the algebra of infinitesimal automorphisms. In this note, we propose a short argument for obtaining their result.

Review text

Let \(M\) be a 3-dimensional connected real-analytic CR-manifold of hypersurface type. For \(p\in M\), denote by \(\mathfrak{hol\,}(M,p)\) the Lie algebra of germs of real-analytic infinitesimal CR-automorphisms of \(M\) at \(p\). Recently, \textit{I. Kossovskiy} and \textit{R. Shafikov} [J. Differ. Geom. 102, No. 1, 67--126 (2016; Zbl 1342.53079)] proved the following theorem: NEWLINENEWLINENEWLINENEWLINE If \(M\) is not Levi-flat, then for any \(p\in M\) the condition \(\dim\mathfrak{hol\,}(M,p)>5\) implies that \(M\) is spherical at \(p\).NEWLINENEWLINEThe article [loc. cit.] is quite long and its method is rather involved and based on considering second-order compex ODEs with meromorphic singularity. In the reviewed paper, the authors present a short proof of the above theorem by using known facts on Lie algebras and their actions.

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Cited in

(11)

• Automorphisms of degenerate hypersurfaces in \(\mathbb{C}^2\) and a dimension conjecture
• On the symmetry algebras of 5-dimensional CR-manifolds
• Symmetries of second order ODEs
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