Point classification of second order ODEs: Tresse classification revisited and beyond

DOI10.1007/978-3-642-00873-3_10MaRDI QIDQ3401697zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Boris Kruglikov

Publication date 1 February 2010

Published in Differential Equations - Geometry, Symmetries and Integrability (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0809.4653

zbMATH Keywords

differential invariantequivalence methodinvariant derivationLie equationpoint transformationprojective connectionpseudogroup actionrelative and absolute invariantssecond order ODETresse derivative

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Transformation and reduction of ordinary differential equations and systems, normal forms (34C20) Topological and differentiable equivalence, conjugacy, moduli, classification of dynamical systems (37C15) Differential invariants (local theory), geometric objects (53A55)

Abstract: In 1896 Tresse gave a complete description of relative differential invariants for the pseudogroup action of point transformations on the 2nd order ODEs. The purpose of this paper is to review, in light of modern geometric approach to PDEs, this classification and also discuss the role of absolute invariants and the equivalence problem.

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Cited in

(32)

• Jet-determination of symmetries of parabolic geometries
• Symmetries of second order ODEs
• On Lie's problem and differential invariants of ODEs \(y = F(x,y)\)
• On the geometry of quadratic second-order Abel ordinary differential equations
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• The gap phenomenon in the dimension study of finite type systems
• Invariants and symmetries of second-order ordinary differential equations of nonprojective type
• Almost every path structure is not variational
• Maximum rank of a Legendrian web
• Normal forms of two-dimensional metrics admitting exactly one essential projective vector field
• Finsler metrics on surfaces admitting three projective vector fields
• Point equivalence of functions on the 1-jet space \(J^{1} \mathbb{R}\)
• Generalized Lie problem and differential invariants for the third order ODEs
• On Lie problem and differential invariants for the subgroup of the plane Cremona group
• Equivalence of second-order ordinary differential equations to Painlevé equations
• Paraconformal structures, ordinary differential equations and totally geodesic manifolds
• Submaximal metric projective and metric affine structures
• Involutive moving frames. II: The Lie-Tresse theorem
• Submaximally symmetric c-projective structures
• A short proof of the dimension conjecture for real hypersurfaces in \(\mathbb {C}^2\)
• Completion of the classification of generic singularities of geodesic flows in two classes of metrics
• On classification problems in the theory of differential equations: Algebra + geometry
• Point classification of second order ODEs and its application to Painlevé equations
• ODEs whose symmetry groups are not fiber-preserving
• Homogeneous CR and Para-CR structures in dimensions 5 and 3
• Chains of path geometries on surfaces: theory and examples
• Normal form for second order differential equations
• Invariant divisors and equivariant line bundles
• Global Lie-Tresse theorem
• Point equivalence of second-order ODEs: maximal invariant classification order
• Differential invariants and contact classification of ordinary differential equations
• Differential invariants of second order ODEs. I

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