An eigenvalue inequality for Schrödinger operators with - and '-interactions supported on hypersurfaces

DOI10.1007/978-3-319-18182-0_10zbMATH Open1346.35135arXiv1407.5539OpenAlexW2460962975MaRDI QIDQ2820973FDOQ2820973

Authors: V. Lotoreichik, Jonathan Rohleder 

Publication date: 16 September 2016

Published in: Operator Algebras and Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider self-adjoint Schr"odinger operators in $L^2(mathbb{R}^d)$ with a $delta$-interaction of strength $alpha$ and a $delt{a}^{\prime }$-interaction of strength $$, respectively, supported on a hypersurface, where $alpha$ and $$ are bounded, real-valued functions. It is known that the inequality $$ implies inequality of the eigenvalues of these two operators below the bottoms of the essential spectra. We show that this eigenvalue inequality is strict whenever $$ on a nonempty, open subset of the hypersurface. Moreover, we point out special geometries of the interaction support, such as broken lines or infinite cones, for which strict inequality of the eigenvalues even holds in the borderline case $$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1407.5539

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zbMATH Keywords

discrete spectrumeigenvalue inequality\(\delta\)- and \(\delta'\)-interactions on a hypersurface

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Estimates of eigenvalues in context of PDEs (35P15) Variational methods for second-order elliptic equations (35J20)

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• Eigenvalue asymptotics for the Schrödinger operator with a \(\delta\)-interaction on a punctured surface
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• Generalized interactions supported on hypersurfaces
• On absence of bound states for weakly attractive \(\delta^{\prime}\)-interactions supported on non-closed curves in \(\mathbb{R}^{2}\)
• Eigenvalue inequalities for the Laplacian with mixed boundary conditions
• Construction of self‐adjoint differential operators with prescribed spectral properties
• A spectral isoperimetric inequality for cones

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