Large isoperimetric regions in asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds

DOI10.1007/S00220-015-2457-YzbMATH Open1344.53048arXiv1403.6108OpenAlexW2125211081MaRDI QIDQ282574FDOQ282574

Authors: Otis Chodosh 

Publication date: 12 May 2016

Published in: Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We show the existence of isoperimetric regions of sufficiently large volumes in general asymptotically hyperbolic three manifolds. Furthermore, we show that large coordinate spheres in compact perturbations of Schwarzschild-anti-deSitter are uniquely isoperimetric. This is relevant in the context of the asymptotically hyperbolic Penrose inequality. Our results require that the scalar curvature of the metric satisfies $R_{g}geq-6$, and we construct an example of a compact perturbation of Schwarzschild-anti-deSitter without $R_{g}geq-6$ so that large centered coordinate spheres are not isoperimetric. The necessity of scalar curvature bounds is in contrast with the analogous uniqueness result proven by Bray for compact perturbations of Schwarzschild, where no such scalar curvature assumption is required. This demonstrates that from the point of view of the isoperimetric problem, mass behaves quite differently in the asymptotically hyperbolic setting compared to the asymptotically flat setting. In particular, in the asymptotically hyperbolic setting, there is an additional quantity, the "renormalized volume," which has a strong effect on the large-scale geometry of volume.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1403.6108

Recommendations

• Characterization of large isoperimetric regions in asymptotically hyperbolic initial data
• Isoperimetry, scalar curvature, and mass in asymptotically flat Riemannian 3-manifolds
• Exhaustion of isoperimetric regions in asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds with scalar curvature \(R \geq -6\)
• Large isoperimetric surfaces in initial data sets
• Existence of isoperimetric regions in non-compact Riemannian manifolds under Ricci or scalar curvature conditions

zbMATH Keywords

Lorentzian manifoldPenrose inequalityasymptotically hyperbolic metricisoperimetric region

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Global differential geometry of Lorentz manifolds, manifolds with indefinite metrics (53C50)

Cites Work

• Elliptic partial differential equations of second order
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Constant mean curvature surfaces in warped product manifolds
• Existence and characterization of regions minimizing perimeter under a volume constraint inside Euclidean cones
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Convex functions and their applications. A contemporary approach
• On the proof of the positive mass conjecture in general relativity
• The inverse mean curvature flow and the Riemannian Penrose inequality
• Proof of the Riemannian Penrose inequality using the positive mass theorem.
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• The isoperimetric inequality
• The mass of asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds.
• Penrose type inequalities for asymptotically hyperbolic graphs
• Rigidity and positivity of mass for asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds
• The Penrose inequality for asymptotically locally hyperbolic spaces with nonpositive mass
• Volume comparison of conformally compact manifolds with scalar curvature \(R\geq -n(n-1)\)
• An Alexandrov-Fenchel-type inequality in hyperbolic space with an application to a Penrose inequality
• Present status of the Penrose inequality
• A volume comparison theorem for asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds
• Insufficient convergence of inverse mean curvature flow on asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds
• Existence and uniqueness of constant mean curvature foliation of asymptotically hyperbolic 3-manifolds
• Area minimizing hypersurfaces with prescribed volume and boundary
• Constant geodesic curvature curves and isoperimetric domains in rotationally symmetric surfaces
• The foliation of asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds by surfaces of constant mean curvature (including the evolution equations and estimates)
• Definition of center of mass for isolated physical systems and unique foliations by stable spheres with constant mean curvature
• Large isoperimetric surfaces in initial data sets
• Generalized existence of isoperimetric regions in non-compact Riemannian manifolds and applications to the isoperimetric profile
• On perturbations of the Schwarzschild anti-de Sitter spaces of positive mass
• Unique isoperimetric foliations of asymptotically flat manifolds in all dimensions
• A Gibbons-Penrose inequality for surfaces in Schwarzschild spacetime
• Effective versions of the positive mass theorem
• Rigidity of stable minimal hypersurfaces in asymptotically flat spaces
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Isoperimetric and Weingarten surfaces in the Schwarzschild manifold
• Existence and uniqueness of constant mean curvature foliation of asymptotically hyperbolic 3-manifolds. II
• On the uniqueness of the foliation of spheres of constant mean curvature in asymptotically flat 3-manifolds
• Sur le volume minimal de ${R}\sp 2$
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Foliation by Constant Mean Curvature Spheres on Asymptotically Flat Manifolds
• On large volume preserving stable CMC surfaces in initial data sets
• The isoperimetric inequality on asymptotically flat manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature
• Large outlying stable constant mean curvature spheres in initial data sets
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Existence of isoperimetric regions in non-compact Riemannian manifolds under Ricci or scalar curvature conditions
• Constant curvature foliations in asymptotically hyperbolic spaces
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Optimal isoperimetric inequalities for three-dimensional Cartan-Hadamard manifolds
• Foliations by stable spheres with constant mean curvature for isolated systems with general asymptotics
• Uniqueness of the foliation of constant mean curvature spheres in asymptotically flat 3-manifolds
• Gluing constructions for asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds with constant scalar curvature
• On isoperimetric surfaces in general relativity

Cited In (17)

• The general relativistic constraint equations
• On the existence of isoperimetric regions in manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature and Euclidean volume growth
• Exhaustion of isoperimetric regions in asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds with scalar curvature \(R \geq -6\)
• General bounds on holographic complexity
• Mass, center of mass and isoperimetry in asymptotically flat 3-manifolds
• Regularity of inverse mean curvature flow in asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds with dimension 3
• The isoperimetric problem \textit{via} direct method in noncompact metric measure spaces with lower Ricci bounds
• The isoperimetric problem on Riemannian manifolds via Gromov–Hausdorff asymptotic analysis
• On perturbations of the Schwarzschild anti-de Sitter spaces of positive mass
• Rigidity of Hawking mass for surfaces in three manifolds
• Stable isoperimetric ratios and the Hodge Laplacian of hyperbolic manifolds
• On the Hawking mass for CMC surfaces in positive curved 3-manifolds
• Effective versions of the positive mass theorem
• Global uniqueness of large stable CMC spheres in asymptotically flat Riemannian \(3\)-manifolds
• Almost rigidity of the positive mass theorem for asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds with spherical symmetry
• Isoperimetry for asymptotically flat 3-manifolds with positive ADM mass
• Characterization of large isoperimetric regions in asymptotically hyperbolic initial data

This page was built for publication: Large isoperimetric regions in asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q282574)