Polynomial solutions of certain differential equations arising in physics

DOI10.1002/MMA.2711MaRDI QIDQ2857529zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors M. T. Mustafa, Hassan Azad, Abdallah Laradji

Publication date 4 November 2013

Published in Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1109.5535

zbMATH Keywords

linear differential equationspolynomial solutions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Explicit solutions, first integrals of ordinary differential equations (34A05) Linear ordinary differential equations and systems (34A30)

Abstract: Linear differential equations of arbitrary order with polynomial coefficients are considered. Specifically, necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of polynomial solutions of a given degree are obtained for these equations. An algorithm to determine these conditions and to construct the polynomial solutions is given. The effectiveness of this algorithmic approach is illustrated by applying it to several differential equations that arise in mathematical physics.

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Cites work

• A New Class of Orthogonal Polynomials: The Bessel Polynomials
• Asymptotic iteration method for eigenvalue problems
• Fast algorithms for polynomial solutions of linear differential equations
• On one-dimensional Schrödinger problems allowing polynomial solutions
• Orthogonal polynomials and higher order singular Sturm-Liouville systems
• Physical applications of second-order linear differential equations that admit polynomial solutions
• Polynomial solutions of differential equations
• Soft-core Coulomb potentials and Heun's differential equation

Cited in

(6)

• The Poincaré equation: A new polynomial and its unusual properties
• On linear equations with general polynomial solutions
• Reconstruction of the differential equation with polynomial coefficients based on the information about its solutions
• Polynomial solution of non-central potentials
• Higher order self-adjoint operators with polynomial coefficients
• Polynomial solutions of differential equations

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