One-dimensional Schrödinger operators with '-interactions on a set of Lebesgue measure zero

DOI10.7153/OAM-07-49MaRDI QIDQ2873573zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors J. Brasche, L. P. Nizhnik

Publication date 24 January 2014

Published in Operators and Matrices (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1112.2545, http://files.ele-math.com/articles/oam-07-49.pdf

zbMATH Keywords

eigenvaluesspectrumpoint interactionssingular Schrödinger operators

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nonlocal and multipoint boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations (34B10) Particular ordinary differential operators (Dirac, one-dimensional Schrödinger, etc.) (34L40) Linear symmetric and selfadjoint operators (unbounded) (47B25)

Abstract: We give an abstract definition of a one-dimensional Schr"odinger operator with $delt{a}^{\prime }$-interaction on an arbitrary set~$Gamma$ of Lebesgue measure zero. The number of negative eigenvalues of such an operator is at least as large as the number of those isolated points of the set~$Gamma$ that have negative values of the intensity constants of the $delt{a}^{\prime }$-interaction. In the case where the set~$Gamma$ is endowed with a Radon measure, we give constructive examples of such operators having an infinite number of negative eigenvalues.

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