Inertial motions of a rigid body with a cavity filled with a viscous liquid

DOI10.1007/S00205-016-0966-2zbMATH Open1342.35245arXiv1405.6596OpenAlexW2759755113MaRDI QIDQ289900FDOQ289900

Authors: Karoline Disser, Giusy Mazzone, Paolo Zunino, Giovanni Paolo Galdi 

Publication date: 31 May 2016

Published in: Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study inertial motions of the coupled system, S, constituted by a rigid body containing a cavity that is completely filled with a viscous liquid. We show that for data of arbitrary size (initial kinetic energy and total angular momentum) every weak solution (a la Leray-Hopf) converges, as time goes to infinity, to a uniform rotation, thus proving a famous "conjecture" of Zhukovskii. Moreover we show that, in a wide range of initial data, this rotation must occur along the central axis of inertia of S that has the largest moment of inertia. Furthermore, necessary and sufficient conditions for the rigorous nonlinear stability of permanent rotations are provided, which improve and/or generalize results previously given by other authors under different types of approximation of the original equations and/or suitable symmetry assumptions on the shape of the cavity. Finally, we present a number of results obtained by a targeted numerical simulation that, on the one hand, complement the analytical findings, whereas, on the other hand, point out new features that the analysis is yet not able to catch, and, as such, lay the foundation for interesting and challenging future investigation.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1405.6596

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zbMATH Keywords

rigid bodyLeray-Hopfrotationviscous liquid

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stability in context of PDEs (35B35) PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics (35Q35) Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible viscous fluids (76D05) Weak solutions to PDEs (35D30) Free motion of a rigid body (70E15) General theory of rotating fluids (76U05) PDEs in connection with mechanics of particles and systems of particles (35Q70)

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Cited In (30)

• On the Motion of a Fluid-Filled Rigid Body with Navier Boundary Conditions
• A variational principle for three-dimensional interactions between water waves and a floating rigid body with interior fluid motion
• Local well-posedness of incompressible viscous fluids in bounded cylinders with \(90^\circ \)-contact angle
• Compressible fluid inside a linear oscillator
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• On the motion of a body with a cavity filled with compressible fluid
• Stability of permanent rotations and long-time behavior of inertial motions of a rigid body with an interior liquid-filled cavity
• Evolution of motion of a rigid body with a fixed point and an ellipsoidal cavity filled with a viscous fluid
• Optimal deceleration of rotation of a dynamically symmetric body with a cavity filled with viscous liquid in a resistive medium
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