Non-local meta-conformal invariance in diffusion-limited erosion

DOI10.1088/1751-8113/49/49/49LT02MaRDI QIDQ2960239zbMATHFDO

Authors Malte Henkel

Publication date 8 February 2017

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1606.06207

zbMATH Keywords

non-localityconformal invarianceLangevin equationLaplacian growthphysical ageinglocal scale-invariancediffusion-limited erosionterrace-step-kink model

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stochastic methods (Fokker-Planck, Langevin, etc.) applied to problems in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C31)

Abstract: The non-stationary relaxation and physical ageing in the diffusion-limited erosion process ({sc dle}) is studied through the exact solution of its Langevin equation, in $d$ spatial dimensions. The dynamical exponent $z=1$, the growth exponent $$ and the ageing exponents $a=b=d-1$ and $lambd{a}_C=lambd{a}_R=d$ are found. In $d=1$ spatial dimension, a new representation of the meta-conformal Lie algebra, isomorphic to $mathfraksl(2,mathbbR)oplusmathfraksl(2,mathbbR)$, acts as a dynamical symmetry of the noise-averaged {sc dle} Langevin equation. Its infinitesimal generators are non-local in space. The exact form of the full time-space dependence of the two-time response function of {sc dle} is reproduced for $d=1$ from this symmetry. The relationship to the terrace-step-kink model of vicinal surfaces is discussed.

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Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 819511 (Why is no real title available?)
• Non-equilibrium phase transitions. Volume 2: Ageing and dynamical scaling far from equilibrium

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(5)

• Schrödinger symmetry: a historical review
• Infinite-dimensional meta-conformal Lie algebras in one and two spatial dimensions
• Infinite-dimensional metaconformal symmetries: 1\(D\) diffusion-limited erosion and ballistic transport in \((1+2)\) dimensions
• Non-local meta-conformal invariance, diffusion-limited erosion and the XXZ chain
• Fractional diffusion equations interpolate between damping and waves

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