Explicit surjectivity of Galois representations for abelian surfaces and GL₂-varieties

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Publication:296649



Abstract: Let A be an absolutely simple abelian variety without (potential) complex multiplication, defined over the number field K. Suppose that either dimA=2 or A is of operatornameGL2-type: we give an explicit bound ell0(A,K) such that, for every prime ell>ell0(A,K), the image of the absolute Galois group of K in operatornameAut(Tell(A)) is as large as it is allowed to be by endomorphisms and polarizations.


Let \(A\) be an absolutely simple abelian variety defined over a number field \(K\), without potential complex multiplication. Suppose that \(\dim A=2\) or that \(A\) is of \(\mathrm{GL}_2\)-type, i.e., \(\mathrm{End}_{\overline{K}}(A)\otimes \mathbb{Q}\) is a totally real number, of degree \(\dim A\) over \(\mathbb{Q}\).NEWLINENEWLINEThe author gives an \textit{explicit} bound \(\ell_0\), depending only on \(A\) and \(K\), such that for each each prime \(\ell>\ell_0\) the image of \(\mathrm{Gal}(\overline{K}/K)\) in \(\mathrm{Aut}(T_\ell(A))\) is as large as possible.



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