Whittaker periods, motivic periods, and special values of tensor product L-functions

DOI10.1017/S1474748014000462MaRDI QIDQ2976259zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Harald Grobner, Michael Harris

Publication date 28 April 2017

Published in Journal of the Institute of Mathematics of Jussieu (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1308.5090

zbMATH Keywords

rationalityperiodsspecial values\(L\)-functioncuspidal automorphic representationDeligne's conjecture

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Automorphic forms on (mbox{GL}(2)); Hilbert and Hilbert-Siegel modular groups and their modular and automorphic forms; Hilbert modular surfaces (11F41) Special values of automorphic (L)-series, periods of automorphic forms, cohomology, modular symbols (11F67) Representation-theoretic methods; automorphic representations over local and global fields (11F70) Cohomology of arithmetic groups (11F75) Representations of Lie and linear algebraic groups over global fields and adèle rings (22E55)

Abstract: Let $mathcalK$ be an imaginary quadratic field. Let $Pi$ and $P{i}^{\prime }$ be irreducible generic cohomological automorphic representation of $GL(n)/mathcalK$ and $GL(n-1)/mathcalK$, respectively. Each of them can be given two natural rational structures over number fields. One is defined by the rational structure on topological cohomology, the other is given in terms of the Whittaker model. The ratio between these rational structures is called a {it Whittaker period}. An argument presented by Mahnkopf and Raghuram shows that, at least if $Pi$ is cuspidal and the weights of $Pi$ and $P{i}^{\prime }$ are in a standard relative position, the critical values of the Rankin-Selberg product $L(s,PiimesP{i}^{\prime })$ are essentially algebraic multiples of the product of the Whittaker periods of $Pi$ and $P{i}^{\prime }$. We show that, under certain regularity and polarization hypotheses, the Whittaker period of a cuspidal $Pi$ can be given a motivic interpretation, and can also be related to a critical value of the adjoint $L$-function of related automorphic representations of unitary groups. The resulting expressions for critical values of the Rankin-Selberg and adjoint $L$-functions are compatible with Deligne's conjecture.

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Cited in

(21)

• On Deligne's conjecture for symmetric fifth \(L\)-functions of modular forms
• On Deligne's periods for tensor product motives
• A spectral reciprocity formula and non-vanishing for \(L\)-functions on \(\mathrm{GL}(4)\times\mathrm{GL}(2)\)
• Relations of rationality for special values of Rankin-Selberg \(L\)-functions of \(\mathrm{GL}_n \times \mathrm{GL}_m\) over CM-fields
• Algebraicity of the near central non-critical values of symmetric fourth \(L\)-functions for Hilbert modular forms
• Period relations for cusp forms of \(\operatorname{GSp_4}\)
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• Rationality for isobaric automorphic representations: the CM-case
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• On Certain Period Relations for Cusp Forms on GLn
• Ratios of periods for tensor product motives
• Constructions of \(p\)-adic \(L\)-functions and admissible measures for Hermitian modular forms
• \(p\)-adic and analytic properties of period integrals and values of \(L\)-functions
• Shimura varieties for unitary groups and the doubling method
• A cohomological interpretation of Archimedean zeta integrals for \(\mathrm{GL}_3\times\mathrm{GL}_2\)
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• Rationality results for the exterior and the symmetric square \(L\)-function (with an appendix by Nadir Matringe)
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