Incoherent tunneling effects in a one-dimensional quantum walk

DOI10.1088/1751-8113/49/11/115301MaRDI QIDQ2994716zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Mostafa Annabestani, S. J. Akhtarshenas, M. R. Abolhassani

Publication date 3 August 2016

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1004.4352

zbMATH Keywords

entanglementdecoherencequantum walk

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40) Open systems, reduced dynamics, master equations, decoherence (81S22) Dynamics of random walks, random surfaces, lattice animals, etc. in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C41)

Abstract: In this article we investigate the effects of shifting position decoherence, arisen from the tunneling effect in the experimental realization of the quantum walk, on the one-dimensional discreet time quantum walk. We show that in the regime of this type of noise the quantum behavior of the walker does not fade, in contrary to the coin decoherence for which the walker undergos the quantum-to-classical transition even for weak noise. Particularly, we show that the quadratic dependency of the variance on the time and also the coin-position entanglement, i.e. two important quantum aspects of the coherent quantum walk, are preserved in the presence of tunneling decoherence. Furthermore, we present an explicit expression for the probability distribution of decoherent one-dimensional quantum walk in terms of the corresponding coherent probabilities, and show that this type of decoherence smooths the probability distribution.

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Cited in

(8)

• Möbius quantum walk
• Asymptotic evolution of quantum walks with random coin
• Analytical expression for variance of homogeneous-position quantum walk with decoherent position
• Quantum walk and its application domains: a systematic review
• Resonant-tunneling in discrete-time quantum walk
• On limiting distributions of quantum Markov chains
• Quantum walks: a comprehensive review
• Coherence of one-dimensional quantum walk on cycles

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