Petrov type I condition and dual fluid dynamics

DOI10.1007/JHEP04(2013)118zbMATH Open1342.83024arXiv1302.2016OpenAlexW2122907069WikidataQ57968958 ScholiaQ57968958MaRDI QIDQ302955FDOQ302955

Authors: Li Li, Qing Yang, Yun-Long Zhang, Rong-Gen Cai 

Publication date: 12 August 2016

Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Recently Lysov and Strominger [arXiv:1104.5502] showed that imposing Petrov type I condition on a $(p+1)$-dimensional timelike hypersurface embedded in a $(p+2)$-dimensional vacuum Einstein gravity reduces the degrees of freedom in the extrinsic curvature of the hypersurface to that of a fluid on the hypersurface, and that the leading-order Einstein constraint equations in terms of the mean curvature of the embedding give the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations of the dual fluid. In this paper we show that the non-relativistic fluid dual to vacuum Einstein gravity does not satisfy the Petrov type I condition at next order, unless additional constraint such as the irrotational condition is added. In addition, we show that this procedure can be inversed to derive the non-relativistic hydrodynamics with higher order corrections through imposing the Petrov type I condition, and that some second order transport coefficients can be extracted, but the dual "Petrov type I fluid" does not match the dual fluid constructed from the geometry of vacuum Einstein gravity in the non-relativistic limit. We discuss the procedure both on the finite cutoff surface via the non-relativistic hydrodynamic expansion and on the highly accelerated surface via the near horizon expansion.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1302.2016

zbMATH Keywords

classical theories of gravitygauge-gravity correspondence

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Equations of motion in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C10) Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible viscous fluids (76D05)

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Cited In (7)

• Petrov type I condition and Rindler fluid in vacuum Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity
• Slowly rotating charges from Weyl double copy for Kerr black hole with Chern-Simons correction
• Emergent dark matter in late time universe on holographic screen
• Rindler fluid with weak momentum relaxation
• From Navier-Stokes to Maxwell via Einstein
• The extended uncertainty principle effects on the phase transitions of Reissner-Nordström and Schwarzschild black holes
• Title not available (Why is that?)

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