Relativistic CFT hydrodynamics from the membrane paradigm

DOI10.1007/JHEP02(2010)069MaRDI QIDQ360776zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Christopher Eling, Yaron Oz

Publication date 27 August 2013

Published in Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0906.4999

zbMATH Keywords

black holesAdS-CFT correspondence

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Classical and relativistic thermodynamics (80A10) String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30) Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40) Macroscopic interaction of the gravitational field with matter (hydrodynamics, etc.) (83C55) Black holes (83C57) Quantum hydrodynamics and relativistic hydrodynamics (76Y05)

Abstract: We use the membrane paradigm to analyze the horizon dynamics of a uniformly boosted black brane in a (d+2)-dimensional asymptotically Anti-de-Sitter space-time and a Rindler acceleration horizon in (d+2)-dimensional Minkowski space-time. We show that in these cases the horizon dynamics is governed by the relativistic CFT hydrodynamics equations. The fluid velocity and temperature correspond to the normal to the horizon and to the surface gravity, respectively. The second law of thermodynamics for the fluid is mapped into the area increase theorem of General Relativity. The analysis is applicable, in general, to perturbations around a stationary horizon, when the scale of variations of the macroscopic fields is much larger than the inverse of the temperature. We show that the non-relativistic limit of our analysis yields the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations.

Recommendations

• Relativistic viscous hydrodynamics, conformal invariance, and holography
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Cites work

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• Large N field theories, string theory and gravity
• Non-equilibrium thermodynamics near the horizon and holography
• Relativistic viscous hydrodynamics, conformal invariance, and holography
• The large N limit of superconformal field theories and supergravity

Cited in

(36)

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