Estimates of the first Dirichlet eigenvalue from exit time moment spectra

DOI10.1007/S00208-015-1316-7MaRDI QIDQ303631zbMATHOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Vicente Palmer, Ana Hurtado, S. Markvorsen

Publication date 22 August 2016

Published in Mathematische Annalen (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1307.5265

zbMATH Keywords

first eigenvalueDirichlet boundary value problemexit timeestimatesymmetric manifold

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Global Riemannian geometry, including pinching (53C20) Spectral problems; spectral geometry; scattering theory on manifolds (58J50)

Abstract: We compute the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of a geodesic ball in a rotationally symmetric model space in terms of the moment spectrum for the Brownian motion exit times from the ball. This expression implies an estimate as exact as you want for the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of a geodesic ball in these rotationally symmetric spaces, including the real space forms of constant curvature. As an application of the model space theory we prove lower and upper bounds for the first Dirichlet eigenvalues of extrinsic metric balls in submanifolds of ambient Riemannian spaces which have model space controlled curvatures. Moreover, from this general setting we thereby obtain new generalizations of the classical and celebrated results due to McKean and Cheung--Leung concerning the fundamental tones of Cartan-Hadamard manifolds and the fundamental tones of submanifolds with bounded mean curvature in hyperbolic spaces, respectively.

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Cited in

(17)

• First Dirichlet eigenvalue and exit time moment spectra comparisons
• On the heat content functional and its critical domains
• Comparison of exit moment spectra for extrinsic metric balls
• Exit time moments and eigenvalue estimates
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