On the two-dimensional Coulomb-like potential with a central point interaction

DOI10.1088/1751-8113/43/47/474020zbMATH Open1204.81061OpenAlexW2110043430MaRDI QIDQ3065982FDOQ3065982

Authors Pierre Duclos, P. Št'ovíček, Matěj Tušek

Publication date 7 January 2011

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1006.5952

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10) Atomic physics (81V45)

Abstract: In the first part of the paper, we introduce the Hamiltonian $-Delta-Z/sqrt{x}^2+y^2$, Z>0, as a selfadjoint operator in $L^2(R^2)$. A general central point interaction combined with the two-dimensional Coulomb-like potential is constructed and properties of the resulting one-parameter family of Hamiltonians is studied in detail. The construction is also reformulated in the momentum representation and a relation between the coordinate and the momentum representation is derived. In the second part of the paper we prove that the two-dimensional Coulomb-like Hamiltonian can be derived as a norm resolvent limit of the Hamiltonian of a Hydrogen atom in a planar slab as the width of the slab tends to zero.

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(12)

• Mathematical predominance of Dirichlet condition for the one-dimensional Coulomb potential
• Exact analytical solutions of a two-dimensional hydrogen atom in a constant magnetic field
• Quantum bound states in Yang-Mills-Higgs theory
• ``Fall toward the centre in quasipotential theory
• Asymptotics for two-dimensional atoms
• Atoms confined by very thin layers
• Two dimensional NLS ground states with attractive Coulomb potential and point interaction
• Two-dimensional Coulomb systems on a surface of constant negative curvature
• TWO-CENTER PROBLEM FOR THE DIRAC EQUATION WITH A COULOMB AND SCALAR POTENTIAL
• Continuum solutions to the two-center Coulomb problem in prolate spheroidal coordinates
• Two-centre Dirac-Coulomb operators: Regularity and bonding properties
• On norm resolvent and quadratic form convergences in asymptotic thin spatial waveguides

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