On quantum estimation, quantum cloning and finite quantum de Finetti theorems

DOI10.1007/978-3-642-18073-6_2zbMATH Open1310.81034DBLPconf/tqc/Chiribella10arXiv1010.1875OpenAlexW3106300156WikidataQ62040220 ScholiaQ62040220MaRDI QIDQ3070973FDOQ3070973

Authors: Giulio Chiribella 

Publication date: 28 January 2011

Published in: Theory of Quantum Computation, Communication, and Cryptography (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This paper presents a series of results on the interplay between quantum estimation, cloning and finite de Finetti theorems. First, we consider the measure-and-prepare channel that uses optimal estimation to convert M copies into k approximate copies of an unknown pure state and we show that this channel is equal to a random loss of all but s particles followed by cloning from s to k copies. When the number k of output copies is large with respect to the number M of input copies the measure-and-prepare channel converges in diamond norm to the optimal universal cloning. In the opposite case, when M is large compared to k, the estimation becomes almost perfect and the measure-and-prepare channel converges in diamond norm to the partial trace over all but k systems. This result is then used to derive de Finetti-type results for quantum states and for symmetric broadcast channels, that is, channels that distribute quantum information to many receivers in a permutationally invariant fashion. Applications of the finite de Finetti theorem for symmetric broadcast channels include the derivation of diamond-norm bounds on the asymptotic convergence of quantum cloning to state estimation and the derivation of bounds on the amount of quantum information that can be jointly decoded by a group of k receivers at the output of a symmetric broadcast channel.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1010.1875

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum measurement theory, state operations, state preparations (81P15) Quantum information, communication, networks (quantum-theoretic aspects) (81P45) Quantum state estimation, approximate cloning (81P50)

Cited In (20)

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