On quantum estimation, quantum cloning and finite quantum de Finetti theorems

DOI10.1007/978-3-642-18073-6_2MaRDI QIDQ3070973zbMATH OpenOpenAlexDBLPWikidataFDO

Authors Giulio Chiribella

Publication date 28 January 2011

Published in Theory of Quantum Computation, Communication, and Cryptography (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1010.1875

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum measurement theory, state operations, state preparations (81P15) Quantum information, communication, networks (quantum-theoretic aspects) (81P45) Quantum state estimation, approximate cloning (81P50)

Abstract: This paper presents a series of results on the interplay between quantum estimation, cloning and finite de Finetti theorems. First, we consider the measure-and-prepare channel that uses optimal estimation to convert M copies into k approximate copies of an unknown pure state and we show that this channel is equal to a random loss of all but s particles followed by cloning from s to k copies. When the number k of output copies is large with respect to the number M of input copies the measure-and-prepare channel converges in diamond norm to the optimal universal cloning. In the opposite case, when M is large compared to k, the estimation becomes almost perfect and the measure-and-prepare channel converges in diamond norm to the partial trace over all but k systems. This result is then used to derive de Finetti-type results for quantum states and for symmetric broadcast channels, that is, channels that distribute quantum information to many receivers in a permutationally invariant fashion. Applications of the finite de Finetti theorem for symmetric broadcast channels include the derivation of diamond-norm bounds on the asymptotic convergence of quantum cloning to state estimation and the derivation of bounds on the amount of quantum information that can be jointly decoded by a group of k receivers at the output of a symmetric broadcast channel.

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• Extensivity of Rényi entropy for the Laplace-de Finetti distribution
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• Scaling limits of bosonic ground states, from many-body to non-linear Schrödinger
• Non linear Schrödinger limit of bosonic ground states, again
• Quantum information becomes classical when distributed to many users
• Proof of the Wehrl-type entropy conjecture for symmetric \({SU(N)}\) coherent states
• Derivation of the dipolar Gross-Pitaevskii energy
• On the relation between geometrical quantum mechanics and information geometry
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• The mean-field approximation and the non-linear Schrödinger functional for trapped Bose gases
• Strong converse for the classical capacity of entanglement-breaking and Hadamard channels via a sandwiched Rényi relative entropy
• Entanglement-breaking channels with general outcome operator algebras
• The average field approximation for almost bosonic extended anyons
• Quantum clone and states estimation for \(n\)-state system
• On one-dimensional Bose gases with two-body and (critical) attractive three-body interactions
• Universal transformations for finite dimensional quantum systems.

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