Proof of the Wehrl-type entropy conjecture for symmetric SU(N) coherent states

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Abstract: The Wehrl entropy conjecture for coherent (highest weight) states in representations of the Heisenberg group, which was proved in 1978 and recently extended by us to the group SU(2), is further extended here to symmetric representations of the groups SU(N) for all N. This result gives further evidence for our conjecture that highest weight states minimize group integrals of certain concave functions for a large class of Lie groups and their representations.


In [Rep. Math. Phys. 16, 353--358 (1979; Zbl 0444.60100)] \textit{A. Wehrl}, by means of coherent states, conjectured that the minimum entropy over all density matrices would be achieved by a one-dimensional projector onto a coherent state. In [the first author, Commun. Math. Phys. 62, 35--41 (1978; Zbl 0385.60089)] this conjecture was proved, in which the conjecture was extended to \(\mathrm{SU}(2)\). Recently, the present authors were able to prove this conjecture in [the authors, Acta Math. 212, No. 2, 379--398 (2014; Zbl 1298.81116)]. In the present paper the authors have proved the conjecture for all symmetric representations of \(\mathrm{SU}(N)\), i.e., the representations corresponding to one-row Young diagrams.




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